연구 목적본 연구의 구체적 목적은 다음과 같다.• 요양병원과 종합병원 간호사들의 일반적 특성을 비교한다.• 요양병원과 종합병원 간호사들의 섬망 인식의 차이를 비교 분석한다.• 요양병원과 종합병원 간호사의 섬망 지식의 차이를 비교분 석한다.• 요양병원과 종합병원 간호사의 일반적 특성에 따른 섬망 지 식의 차이를 분석한다.
연구 방법
연구 설계본 연구의 설계는 요양병원과 종합병원 간호사의 섬망에 대한 인식과 지식 정도를 비교한 비교조사연구이다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 다음과 같은 제언을 한다.
연구 대상충남의
연구 도구• 학부와 노인전문과정 교육과정에서부터 섬망과 섬망관리, 위험요인 내용을 포함시킨 교과과정을 구성하여 적극적으로 교육해야 한다.• 노인환자를 위한 섬망 사정을 일상적인 간호업무에 포함시 켜 섬망의 조기발견과 적절한 대처가 가능하도록 해야 한다.• 요양병원과 종합병원 간호사들을 위한 섬망교육 프로그램을 개발하고 그 효과를 분석하는 연구가 필요하다.• 요양병원과 종합병원에서 체계적인 섬망관리가 환자의 회복 에 미치는 영향을 비교연구하는 것이 필요하다.
1) Professor, Department of Nursing, Dankook UniversityPurpose: This study was done to compare the comprehension and knowledge about delirium in nurses working at long-term care hospitals (NLH) with nurses working at a general hospital (NGH). Method: The participants were 191 nurses from a general hospital and 7 long-term care hospitals in Chungnam. The tool for comprehension consisted of the needs and importance of delirium education and the confidence of management for early detection, caring and prevention of delirium. The tool for knowledge of delirium developed by the author consisted of causing factors, symptoms, caring and prevention of delirium. Result: The comprehension of need and importance of delirium education was higher than the confidence for delirium management in participants. NLH nurses had a higher level in comprehension of the need and importance of delirium education and a lower level in confidence of delirium management than NGH nurses. The mean for delirium knowledge was 75.32% for all participants. The knowledge of NLH nurses was significantly lower than those of NGH nurses. All nurses showed low scores in confidence and knowledge of delirium prevention. Conclusion: A systematic educational program for nurses to enhance the ability for assessment, early detection and prevention of delirium for institutionalized elderly patients needs to be developed.
These results provide empirical data for evidence-based practice and inform the development of useful intervention programs through a comprehensive review and meta-analysis of the results.
We compared the accuracy of the Stat-Pak and Chagas Detect Plus to a Latent Class Analysis. A sensitivity of 89.7% and 91.9% and specificity of 97.1% and 80.3%, respectively was seen in the serodiagnosis of Chagas disease in Hispanic immigrants, revealing the limitations of these tests in diverse populations.
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