This study aims to develop integrated science learning videos with environmental characteristics. The theme of the learning video is elephant conservation in Way Kambas National Park. The development of this learning video is expected to increase student learning motivation and in its implementation it will develop a caring character for the environment in students. This research uses the Research and Development method which includes survey methods in the process of developing learning videos. The results showed that the material expert validation was twice with the results a score of 91%, including in the very valid category. The validation of media experts was a score was 92% which was included in the very valid category. The results of the small group trial for 10 students obtained a score of 91% including in the very good category, the results of the large group trial for 30 students obtained a score of 93% including in the very good category. Based on all aspects of the assessment of the development of instructional videos carried out by material experts and media experts and trials with students, it can be concluded that the integrated science video learning product on the theme of elephant conservation with environmental care characteristics developed is suitable for use in the learning process.Keyword: environmental care, elephant conservation, learning videoABSTRAK.Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan video pembelajaran IPA terpadu yang memuat karakter peduli lingkungan. Tema video pembelajaran yang dikembangkan adalah konservasi gajah di Taman Nasional Way Kambas. Pengembangan video pembelajaran ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dan pada implementasinya akan menumbuhkan karakter siswa untuk peduli lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research and Development yang memuat metode survei dalam proses pengembangan video pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validasi ahli materi dilakukan 2 kali dengan diperoleh skor 91% termasuk dalam kategori sangat valid. Validasi ahli media dilakukan sebanyak dua kali dan diperoleh skor akhir 92% termasuk dalam kategori sangat valid. Hasil ujicoba kelompok kecil kepada 10 orang siswa diperoleh skor 91% yang tergolong dalam kategori sangat baik, hasil uji coba kelompok besar kepada 30 orang siswa diperoleh skor 93% termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan seluruh aspek penilaian terhadap pengembangan video  pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh ahli materi dan ahli media serta uji coba kepada siswa dapat disimpulkan bahwa produk videopembelajaran IPA terpadu pada tema konservasi gajah berkarakter peduli lingkungan  yang dikembangkan layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.Kata kunci: peduli lingkungan, konservasi gajah, video pembelajaran

Black pepper plantation area in Lampung province (the biggest producer area in Indonesia) has decreased from time to time, which might be related to unfavourable environmental condition. The aim of this study was to assess which environmental factors are positively or negatively correlated with productivity in particular yield of two local varieties of black pepper plant (Natar 1 and Natar 2) in Lampung province. Two observational studies were carried out i.e. phenological development and productivity of black pepper productivity in relation to various environmental factors. Our results showed that productivity of two varieties significantly affected rainfall, light intensity and micro humidity. Dry matter yield was positively correlated with rainfall, both in Natar 1 and Natar 2. It was concluded that among environmental factors affecting productivity of black pepper, rainfall intensity was the most influencing factor with a positive relationship with the productivity.

This research aimed to develop a manual book for the implementation of a biology scientific camp to develop the character education of biology students. This book was developed with an outdoor approach. This research uses the ADDIE development model which includes the Analysis, Define, Design, Implementation and Evaluation. This research data were obtained from the results of the validation of material experts and media experts as well as the results of small group trials. The results showed the results of the material expert validation obtained a score of 92% and included in category of highly validated media expert validation obtained a score of 91% included in very valid category. The results of small group trials showed a score of 95% included in very good category, while the results of the large group trial obtained a score of 92% and included in very good category. The results showed that the manual book of Biology Scientific Camp that was developed was appropriate to be used as the development of character education based on an outdoor approach.   Keywords: Character Education, Outdoor Approach. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan buku panduan (manual book) pelaksanaan kemah ilmiah biologi (biology scientific camp) sebagai upaya untuk mengembangkan pendidikan karakter mahasiswa biologi. Buku ini dikembangkan dengan pendekatan outdoor approach. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE yang meliputi tahap Analysis, Define, Design, Implementation dan Evaluation. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil validasi ahli materi dan ahli media serta hasil ujicoba kelompok kecil.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil validasi ahli materi diperoleh skor 92% dan termasuk dalam kategori sangat valid validasi ahli media diperoleh skor 91% termasuk dalam kategori sangat valid. Hasil ujicoba kelompok kecil menunjukkan skor 95% termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik, sedangkan hasil ujicoba kelompok besar diperoleh skor 92% dan termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manual book Biology Scientific Camp yang dikembangkan layak digunakan sebagai pengembangan pendidikan karakter berbasis outdoor approach.    Kata kunci: Pendidikan Karakter, Outdoor approach.

Abstract. Wakhidah AZ, Silalahi M, Yudiyanto. 2021. Ethnobotanical study of traditional steam bath bafufu in Lako Akediri Village, West Halmahera, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 765-774. Indonesia's high biological and cultural diversity has resulted in various plant uses for medicinal purposes, including for health steam bath or spa. Bafufu is a traditional steam bath performed by Lako Akediri villagers in West Halmahera, Indonesia which uses concoctions made from various plant species. It is usually used to maintain women's bodies after postpartum and treat menstrual pain. This study was conducted to study the local knowledge of Lako Akediri villagers about bafufu spa concoction, including the diversity of plant and plant parts used to make the concoction and the community's management of such plants, and the efficacy of the concoction. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 30 respondents, comprised of indigenous medical practitioners and local women. Additionally, we collected and identified the specimens of plants used in bafufu. We recorded 20 plant species used in bafufu with the most used parts of plants being leaves and fruits. The local community obtained plants from 3 sources, i.e., cultivation, semi-wild, or wild. As many as 7 species were cited more than 6 times with kananga [Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook.f. & Thomson] is the most cited (10 citation). Those plants have been well studied regarding their phytochemical content in maintaining women's reproduction health. Such most used plants have chemical compounds including liriodenine, punicalagins, curcumin, myristic acid, eugenol and citral a-citral b. The bafufu spa concoction has various benefits, such as maintaining the health of the reproductive organs reducing menstrual pain and body odor.

Without knowing us, the Indonesian nation security has potential to debilitate when take part in ASEAN Economic Society (MEA). ASEAN expand market will make charity in flow of goods, services, and labors followed by cultural influence. Not only has the positive impact, ASEAN expanded market also give negative impact because of hedonist and materialist culture influence. Family is the first institution creating individuals as the candidate of society and nation. The strong family is capable both in creating and educating the next generation who has balancing in spiritual, intellectual, and emotional which can help them in MEA competition arena. Those excellent generations have important role in community and national endurance in the middle of regional rivalries ASEAN nations in MEA. The aim of this paper is to explain the important role of family in creating national endurance when take part in MEA, through qualitative conceptual paper method and using literature review.