Cable-driven parallel mechanism is a special kind of parallel robot in which traditional rigid links are replaced by actuated cables. This provides a new suspension method for wind tunnel test, in which an aircraft model is driven by a number of parallel cables to fulfil 6-DOF motion. The workspace of such a cable robot is limited due to the geometrical and unilateral force constraints, the investigation of which is important for applications requiring large flight space. This paper focuses on the workspace analysis and verification of a redundant constraint 6-DOF cable-driven parallel suspension system. Based on the system motion and dynamic equations, the geometrical interference (either intersection between two cables or between a cable and the aircraft) and cable tension restraint conditions are constructed and analyzed. The hyperplane vector projection strategy is used to solve the aircraft’s orientation and position workspace. Moreover, software ADAMS is used to check the workspace, and experiments are done on the prototype, which adopts a camera to monitor the actual motion space. In addition, the system construction is designed by using a built-in six-component balance to measure the aerodynamic force. The results of simulation and tests show a good consistency, which means that the restraint conditions and workspace solution strategy are valid and can be used to provide guidance for the cable-driven parallel suspension system’s application in wind tunnel tests.
For a wind energy system, main speed-increasing gearboxes, pitch drives and yaw drives are composed of a multistage planetary gear system. However, inevitable errors in the manufacturing and assembling of the gears lead to uneven load of distribution in the planetary gear system; thus, its service life and reliability decrease greatly, which would eventually affect the normal operation of the whole wind power system. In this study, a dynamic load sharing model of pitch drive is established with a lumped-parameter method. Given the manufacturing and assembly errors and central floating gear, the dynamic equations for each component, the stiffness matrix and damping matrix, the dynamic load sharing coefficient and the floating displacement of the sun gear are obtained according to the dynamic meshing force and damping load. Furthermore, the load sharing coefficient for external and internal meshing of the pitch drive for a 2 MW wind turbine with a three-stage planetary gear are achieved. Then, the floating displacement of the sun gear and the displacement of other gears are also obtained. Moreover, the influence of both external and internal meshing stiffness, the eccentric error and tooth frequency error for all components on the load sharing coefficient of all stages are investigated. Lastly, the theoretical components displacement of this model is compared with experiment results of the pitch drive under 50%, 100% and 150% rated torque in a test rig; the correctness of the model is verified by the experiment results.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.