Excessive smartphone use has a higher risk of sleep disturbances and affects a person’s sleep quality.  The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between respondent’s characteristics and smartphone addiction to the sleep quality of adolescents at Budi Cendikia Islamic School Depok.  This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive analytic approach and a cross sectional research design.  The population is all 359 students.  Sampling in this study using stratified random sampling technique with 112 respondents.  The SAS-SV questionnaire was used to measure the level of smartphone addiction, while the PSQI questionnaire was used to measure sleep quality in adolescents.  The statistical test used Chi Square and Mann Whitney with a significance level of α = 0.05.  The results of the univariate statistical test showed that most of the respondents were male (52.7%), 13 years old (35.7%), had a high rate of smartphone addiction (61.6%), and poor sleep quality (70.5%).  Meanwhile, the results of the bivariate statistical test showed that there was a significant difference between gender (p = 0.020) and smartphone addiction (p = 0.007) with sleep quality, but there was no significant difference between age and sleep quality (p = 0.938). This study concludes that there is a relationship between gender and smartphone addiction on students' sleep quality, but there is no relationship between age and sleep quality of students.  Hence, it is necessary to limit the use of smartphones so that smartphone addiction can be minimized and sleep quality is good.”

No abstract

Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) merupakan program pelayanan kesehatan remaja Puskesmas, yang diharapkan dapat memberikan pelayanan yang mendukung terwujudnya generasi muda yang sehat. Untuk mengaktifkan layanan tersebut, sekolah membutuhkan beberapa tenaga kesehatan remaja untuk mendukung program PKPR di Puskesmas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai efektivitas buku “Aku Remaja Sehat” terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa sebagai pelaksana kesehatan remaja di sekolah. Desain penelitian  menggunakan quasi experiment pre-post test with  control,  sedangkan  metoda pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling  di wilayah kerja puskesmas kecamatan Cipayung Jakarta Timur. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi berjumlah 35 orang dan kelompok kontrol berjumlah 35 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pengetahuan yang signifikan antara kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrol dengan p value 0,000.

One health problem that often occurs in school-age children is dental and oral health problems. One of the efforts made by increasing the knowledge of children and parents about dental and oral health. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on how to care for teeth and mouth on knowledge, attitudes and skills as well as dental and oral health status in elementary school children. This study uses a quasi-experimental design. Respondents of the study amounted to 64 children (intervention group 32 children and control group 32 children). In the intervention group health education was carried out on how to care for teeth and mouth and observed ways to care for teeth and mouth at home for 1 month by involving parents and being monitored by the teacher, while the control group was not carried out. Test the analysis using bivariate univariate (frequency distribution) analysis (t test and correlation test) and multivariate (multiple linear regression). The results showed that there was an effect of health education on how to care for teeth and mouth on the knowledge, attitudes and skills and dental and oral health status of elementary school children (p value = 0.000-0.002 and α = 0.0050). Conclusion: health education about how to care for teeth and mouth is an effort to improve dental and oral health status in children.

Background: The phenomenon of phubbing is often found where a person is too engrossed on his smartphone so they don't care about the other person they are interacting with. The impact of this phubbing behavior makes a person unable to control his emotions and has emotional feelings that change easily because he feels that he has been controlled by his smartphone. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of the respondents and phubbing behavior with the emotional intelligence of adolescents. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a correlational analytic approach. The sampling method was carried out using a stratified random sampling technique. The population of this study was 781 students, sample are 108 students. The independent variable is individual characteristics and phubbing behavior, the dependent variable is emotional intelligence. Data collection using the Generic Scale of Phubbing (GSP) questionnaire and the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Adolescent Short Form (TEIQue-ASF). Data Analysis are Chi-Square, Mann Whitney, and Spearman Correlation with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: 53.7% of respondents had phubbing at a moderate level and 56.5% of respondents had moderate emotional intelligence. There is a significant relationship between phubbing behavior and adolescent emotional intelligence (p=0.004), but there is no significant relationship between gender and age with emotional intelligence (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between phubbing behavior and emotional intelligence, but there is no relationship between the characteristics of the respondents and emotional intelligence. In order to maintain adolescent emotional intelligence, adolescents need to avoid phubbing behavior when interacting or communicating with friends