Introduction: The aim of this situation analysis was to compare two phases, acute and post-acute, of disease epidemiology among refugees in the first 6 months (i) and a second 6 months post-acute (ii) period after displacement to an UNNCR camp within the Slovak Field Clinic. Patients and Methods: All together, 3,503 refugees appeared before an humanitarian team at a Mobile Clinic in Dohuk and Sinjar close to the transit border in Northwestern Kurdistan where about 1 million people were displaced after ISIS took over Mosul with its 3 million inhabitants. Results: In the post-acute period, only 18 cases of diarrhea in four camps is a sign of safe water and high health food standard safety in the designated (UNHCR) camps. Conclusion: Typical infectious in overcrowded camp populations such gastroenteritis, diarrhea, Hepatitis A, were absent in our group of refugees and migrants.
Purpose of this paper was to review group of Cambodian children with AIDS -late presenters, coming to our programme with low immunologic status (CD4˂5%, and ˂100 CD4 cells) and opportunistic infections as well as children who started HAART too late according to the guidelines valid in 2003 -2005 (˂200 CD4 cells per cubic millimetre). Another aim of this study was to compare children with AIDS who are on 2 nd line HAART for risk factors, failure and outcome in comparison to children on 1 st line ARV. There was relatively low proportion of children on 2 nd line treatment since beginning of ART (27 of 140, 19%). Mortality in late presenters is higher than in non-late presenters and also opportunistic infections were higher in the group of late presenters, including HZV and TB. Relatively high proportion of slow progressors was found among included children as well.
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