This study aims at categorizing the themes and concepts that become problems in the study of regional tourism development. Various issues regarding related articles in several countries were then collaborated and used as references for developing regional tourism in Indonesia in the future. This study was a structured literature review with the main data source obtained through the SCOPUS database. The SCOPUS database was considered very relevant and comprehensive to be used to prepare discussions on related themes. This study revealed several aspects that influenced regional tourism development in several countries to be a reference to be applied in Indonesia. The parts are: First, a well-integrated collaboration. Second, strong political will from the government. Third, the presence or active participation of the local community. Fourth, carried out planning in a systematic and integrated manner. Finally, the fifth is the subject involved as policymakers. The limitations of this study were the lack of comprehensive comparisons reviewed in each cluster. It was based on the rules of the data found by the authors, especially those that were only contained in the SCOPUS database. Through these existing limitations, it is expected that further study can enrich references from other databases for the study's progress. Thus the discussion of related themes can be a detailed study and very useful in influencing regional tourism development policies in Indonesia in the future.
Permasalahan di lapangan menunjukan bahwa upaya pengembangan pasar wisata halal terus di masifkan di Indonesia, akan tetapi pada dasarnya belum dicanangkan standar baku terkait pengaturan konsep halal untuk berbagai destinasi wisata yang ada, baik restoran, sauna, spa, penginapan, maskapai penerbangan, biro perjalanan atau yang lainnya. Di sisi lain, hadir rasa skeptis masyarakat terkait konsep wisata halal yang dinilai tidak dapat menjamin kaum marginal serta berkenaan dengan alat politik identitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pengembangan pariwisata halal di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat dijalankan. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni studi pustaka dan studi lapangan yang meliputi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dalam proses implementasi kebijakan wisata halal di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat, terdapat beberapa kendala yang berimplikasi pada kurang maksimalnya penerapan kebijakan tersebut. Adapun beberapa kendala tersebut ialah sebagai berikut: 1) Polemik kebijakan wisata halal di tatanan masyarakat, 2) berkurangnya kegiatan sosialisasi dan branding, terakhir 3) bencana alam dan pandemi Covid-19. Berdasarkan kajian yang ditempuh dalam evaluasi program wisata halal Nusa Tenggara Barat, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa program yang dicanangkan tersebut belum mampu untuk secara penuh mencapai target atau visi awal. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan adanya inovasi dan evaluasi untuk memperbaiki beberapa kelemahan dalam implementasi program pariwisata halal Nusa Tenggara Barat kedepannya. Kata kunci; Evaluasi, Strategi Pengembangan, Pariwisata Halal
Implementation of the functions of The Village Government (BPD) had a major role in achieving the performance of governance in the village. The effectiveness in carrying out the functions was determined by the synchronization related to the factors such as supervision, policy-making, and delivery of the aspirations of the people. To answer this, the study was intended to analyze the implementation of the function of BPD in Donowarih Village by using qualitative approach-based software with tools of the analysis Nvivo. Data coleection was obtained through observation, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and the study of literature. The stages of analysis was conducted by using Nvivo begins with an assessment of the three functions of BPD as embodied in Article 55 of Law No. 6 of 2014 about the Village. The results of this research showed that implementation of the functions of BPD in Donowarih Village was less effective caused by several factors, among others: the composition of human resources, facilities support activities of BPD, the differentiation of the major work of each member of the BPD, and the lack of benefits received by BPD members. Therefore, implementation of the function of BPD in Donowarih Village was less than the maximum due to such factors greatly affecting the performance of the glittering efforts of governance in the Donowarih Village.
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