This paper attempts to treat different phases of standard Albanian, emphasizing the differences in the language of literature before and after the formation of the Albanian standard language; the words and expressions used in the past; the grammatical language forms they have obtained; the aesthetic function of language in written literature. It also aims to present and develop the great expressive possibilities of the Albanian language and the various forms and hues it takes in artistic literature. The lexis of the literature is a permanent source of standard language not only in our language, but in all languages of the world.When we say linguistic differences in the language of literature, we mean the fund of special words that are being activated in a literary work, as well as the literary-stylistic hues they take while used in some special cases, thus producing literary metaphors, for we know that language is the only means of creating literature and that without it we would not be able to think and talk about literature.We will also treat the process of enriching the standard language through literature, as it is well known that literature takes care of a greater linguistic prosperity, and this is constantly achieved by activating the words of the reserve fund of a language, the obsolete words, and so on.
This paper attempts to treat different phases of standard Albanian, emphasizing the differences in the language of literature before and after the formation of the Albanian standard language; the words and expressions used in the past; the grammatical language forms they have obtained; the aesthetic function of language in written literature. It also aims to present and develop the great expressive possibilities of the Albanian language and the various forms and hues it takes in artistic literature. The lexis of the literature is a permanent source of standard language not only in our language, but in all languages of the world.When we say linguistic differences in the language of literature, we mean the fund of special words that are being activated in a literary work, as well as the literary-stylistic hues they take while used in some special cases, thus producing literary metaphors, for we know that language is the only means of creating literature and that without it we would not be able to think and talk about literature.We will also treat the process of enriching the standard language through literature, as it is well known that literature takes care of a greater linguistic prosperity, and this is constantly achieved by activating the words of the reserve fund of a language, the obsolete words, and so on. Keywords: the words of the reserve fund, obsolete words, the aesthetic function of the language, the expressive possibilities, the only means of creating literature. Rezyme:Punimi ka për qëllim të trajtojë faza të ndryshme të shqipes letrare, duke e vënë theksin mbi dallimet e gjuhës së letërsisë para dhe pas formimit të gjuhës letrare shqipe, fjalët dhe shprehjet që janë përdorur në të kaluarën, format gjuhësore gramatikore që kanë marrë ato, funksionin estetik të gjuhës në letërsinë e shkruar, të trajtojë dhe tregojë mundësitë e mëdha shprehëse të gjuhës shqipe dhe format e ngjyrimet e ndryshme që merr ajo në letërsinë artistike. Leksiku i letërsisë është ushqim i përhershëm i gjuhës standarde jo vetëm në gjuhën tonë, por në të gjitha gjuhët e botës. Kur themi dallimet e gjuhës së letërsisë në aspektin gjuhësor, kemi parasysh, fondin e fjalëve të veçanta që aktivizohen në një vepër letrare, si dhe ngjyrimet letrare-stilistike që i marrin ato në raste të veçanta të përdorimit, duke prodhuar kësisoj metafora letrare, derisa e dimë se gjuha është mjeti i vetëm i krijimit të letërsisë dhe se pa të nuk mund të mendojmë e të flasim për letërsinë. Gjithashtu, do të trajtojmë procesin e të ushqyerit të gjuhës letrare me anë të letërsisë, pasi, sikurse dihet, letërsia kujdeset për një begati më të madhe gjuhësore dhe këtë jo rrallë e arrijnë duke aktivizuar fjalët e fondit rezervë të një gjuhe, fjalët e vjetruara të saj etj. Fjalët kyçe: fjalët e fondit rezervë, fjalët e vjetruara, funksioni estetik i gjuhës, mundësitë shprehëse, mjeti i vetëm i krijimit të letërsisë. HYRJEKy punim synon të paraqesë bukurinë e gjuhës, gjetjen e fjalëve më të përshtatshme, figurave më prekëse dhe më të vlefshme për përshkrimin e m...
Lexical borrowings, or the adoption of words from one language into another, are a common phenomenon in language evolution. One language that has had a significant impact on the lexicon of other languages is English, particularly through the use of Anglicism. These are words borrowed from English that are used in other languages, often in the context of globalization and the spread of English as a global lingua franca. However, the adoption of these words is not always straightforward, and they often undergo adaptations to fit the phonological, morphological, and semantic patterns of the borrowing language. This paper will examine the process of lexical borrowing and adaptation of Anglicism in different languages, exploring the factors that influence the adoption and adaptation of these words, the linguistic and cultural implications of these processes, and the challenges and opportunities they present for language users and language planning. Through this analysis, we can gain a better understanding of the complex dynamics of language contact and change, and the ways in which different languages interact and influence one another in a globalized world.
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