The crush behavior of aluminum hexagonal honeycomb with perforated cell walls under out-of-plane quasi-static loadings was experimentally investigated. The honeycomb specimens with different heights were compressed in axial direction under displacement control. There are four sequential deformation stages during compression: linear elasticity, buckling, crushing and densification state. The performances of hexagonal honeycombs with perforated cell walls were compared with those of imperforated hexagonal honeycombs with the same sizes. The results show that the perforated holes weaken the strength of honeycombs markedly and the strength of honeycomb decreases with the specimen height.
The objective of this work is to study the large deflection of a pin-supported slender geometrically asymmetric metal foam core sandwich beam under transverse loading by a flat punch. Based on the yield criterion for geometrically asymmetric metal foam core sandwich structure, analytical solution for the large deflection of a pin-supported slender sandwich beam is obtained, in which the interaction of bending and stretching induced by large deflection is considered. The finite element results confirm the accuracy of the analytical solutions. The effects of asymmetric factor and boundary condition on the structural response of the asymmetric sandwich beam are discussed in detail. It is shown that the axial stretching induced by large deflection plays an important role in the load-carrying and energy absorption capacities of geometrically asymmetric sandwich structure.
This work examines the resistance of metal sandwich plates with corrugated core subjected to impulsive loading over central patch, in which effects of the low-density polymeric foam filling the interstices of the corrugated core on dynamic response of sandwich plate are studied to ascertain the enhancement of sandwich plate under impulsive loading. The face sheets and corrugated core are made of the same metal materials. The resistance of the metal sandwich plates with foam-filled cores is compared to that of the metal sandwich plates with unfilled core with the same weight. The results of comparison show that the foam-filled core does not make the overall deflection decrease compared with empty core, but it can make the sandwich plate achieve multifunctional advantages. The membrane method is employed to predict large deflection response of metal sandwich plates with foam-filled and unfilled cores under impulsive loading over a central patch. The theoretical predictions agree well with FE results of sandwich plates with foam-filled and empty cores.
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