A new topology optimization method for designing thermomechanical compliant actuators using meshless methods is presented. The meshless method is employed to discretize the design domain and the bulk density field, which can avoid the undesirable mesh distortion when the standard finite element method (FEM) is applied. The method for imposing boundary conditions in the meshless method is discussed in details. An interpolation scheme is applied to indicate the dependence of material mechanical and thermal properties on pseudo-densities which are distributed to the related integration points. Furthermore, the design sensitivity analysis is performed by incorporating the adjoint approach into the meshless method. The optimization problem is then solved by the method of moving asymptotes (MMA). The availability of the proposed method is demonstrated by using a widely studied compliant structure.1018 978-1-4244-1787-2/08/$25.00 c 2008 IEEE
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.