The multi-joint measuring arm’s measurement accuracy is associated with the measuring pose configuration. As the feature of the multi-joints arm with the adjacent joint orthogonal design, the triangle-based representation of measuring arm configuration was derived. Then measuring arm pose configuration simplified representation was presented. Based on the simplified representation, a polynomial model of comprehensive error compensation was proposed, and the calibration algorithm was derived.Tests confirmed the effectiveness of the method, which can effectively improve the single-point measurement accuracy.
In order to minimize the fuel consumption, the topology optimization and sizing optimization are applied in the light-weight design of frame for energy-saving vehicle. The investigation consists of two stages. In the first stage, the static analysis and topology optimization were carried on the original frame to obtain the optimal layout. Then the sizing optimization was explored to find the feasible section dimension of beam. The simulation results revealed that the stress concentration and excessive local deformation of vehicle frame structure have been remarkably improved, meanwhile, the frame’s weight has been decreased more than 15.0%. It is concluded that the optimization method is effective to obtain the optimal light-weight design for vehicle frame.
Based on the dynamic characteristics of EPS, whole vehicle and tire, the dynamic equation of the EPS system was established. The Krasovk’s method was used to obtian the candidate Lyapunov function for the EPS system. A nonlinear control for EPS system considering parameter uncertainty was presented by Lyapunov redesign approach. The results were obtained from simulation based on Dymola, where is shown that Control law of EPS have the robust performance.
In order to simplify the performance analysis of woven fabric composites, the parametric micro-geometry model and APDL program are applied on elastic properties prediction. Firstly, the internal microstructure of woven fabric composites were observed using microscope. Seconldy, the parametric micro-geometry model was built using the defined equations to describe the shape of cross-section, the yarn path and their relations in Pro/e software. The cross-section of yarn was defined as ellipse curve ,while the yarn path was defined as sinusoidal and straight lines. Finally, the model was imported into ANSYS software, and the finite element analysis was carried out using the developed APDL program to obtain the elastic constants. With the proposed approach, several kinds of micro-geometry model of woven fabric composites were built automatically and their elastic constants were predicted quickly. It is shown that the predicted elastic constants are consistent with other references.
Different laid modes of aluminum alloy section bars and their mortise and tenon joints were bending tested, and their mechanical properties were compared, in order to research on the influence that forming a mortise and tenon joint brought to the original bars. Opening a hole laterally and inserting another shorter bar in the hole changed the bending properties and energy absorption capacity of the original bar. In horizontal laid mode, the mortise and tenon joint was weaker than the original bar when bearing bending load, but it was stronger in vertical laid mode. Weld beads of the mortise and tenon joints were strong enough to maintain the structure integrality before the main section bars were destroyed by load.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.