Highlights People with positive SARS-CoV-2 RNA of respiratory tract specimen are infectious source of COVID-19. SARS-CoV-2 RNA of respiratory tract specimen may be persistent or recurrent positive during the course. Dynamic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 RNA should be performed for infectivity assessment.
AbstractThe ongoing outbreak of COVID-19 that began in Wuhan, China, has constituted a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, with cases confirmed in multiple countries. Currently patients are the main source of infection. We report a confirmed case of COVID-19 whose oropharyngeal swab test of SARS-CoV-2 RNA turned positive in convalescence. This case highlights the J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f 2 importance of dynamic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 RNA for infectivity assessment.
Highlights d Mitochondria-located circRNA SCAR inhibits mROS output and fibroblast activation d circRNA SCAR shuts down mPTP by binding to ATP5B d Lipid-induced ER stress impairs PGC-1a-mediated circRNA SCAR expression d Mitochondria-specific delivery of circRNA SCAR alleviates metaflammation in vivo
Intelligent skinlike materials have
recently attracted tremendous
research interests for employing in electronic skin, soft robotics,
and wearable devices. Because the traditional soft matters are restricted
in unsatisfactory mechanical performances or short-term usage, these
materials are adverse to practical applications. Here, intriguing
conductive hydrogel materials with multifunctionality (MFHs) are fabricated
by using poly(acrylic acid) (PAA), dopamine-functionalized hyaluronic
acid (DHA), and Fe3+ as ionic cross-linker. The mussel-inspired
networks with delicate combination of physical and chemical cross-linking
possess synergistic features of inherent viscoelasticity, high stretchability
(800%), and durable self-adhesiveness to various substrates. Owing
to the abundant hydrogen bonds and multiple metal coordination interactions
between Fe3+, catechol, and carboxylic groups, the matrix
reveals repeatable thermoplasticity and autonomous self-healing property
both mechanically and electrically (98% recovery in 2 s). When served
as strain sensors, the MFHs can distinctly perceive complex body motions
from tiny physiological signal (breathing) to large movements (knee
bending) as human motion detecting devices. Moreover, the MFHs were
explored as ideal material for circuit repairing, programming, and
switches constructing because of their excellent properties. Consequently,
these eco-friendly hydrogel ionotronic devices can be promising candidates
for next-generation intelligent wearable devices and human–machine
interfaces.
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