Abstract:In this paper, a Witricity-based high-power device is proposed for wireless charging of electric vehicles. According to the specific requirements of three-stage charging for electric vehicles, four compensation modes of the Witricity system are analyzed by the Loosely Coupled Theory among transformer coils and the Substitution Theorem in circuit theory. In addition, when combining voltage withstand levels, the current withstand capability, the switching frequency of electronic switching tubes, and the features of the resonant circuit, the series-parallel (SP) compensation mode is selected as the best compensation mode for matching the capacitor of the system. The performances of coils with different ferrite core arrangements are compared by simulations and models. The feasibility of the system is verified theoretically and the system functions are evaluated by the joint simulation of Simplorer and Maxwell. Finally, a Witricity-based high-power device is proposed as designed, and the correctness of theoretical analyses and simulation results are verified.
A full-freedom wireless power transfer for spheroid joints is proposed to solve the problem of power transmission between the caput-articularis and the acetabulum in a spheroid joint. According to the characteristics of the spheroid joint, a hemispherical coil and a spherical coil are designed having no effect on the performance of the joint. Hemispherical and spherical magnetic cores are used to optimize the magnetic field distribution of the transmitter and receiver coils to reduce the electromagnetic influence on the external environment of the acetabulum and the internal environment of the caput-articularis during the power transmission process. Practical results obtained from a hardware prototype are included. They confirm that the maximum transmission efficiency of the designed system is 91%, and the transmission efficiency is always higher than 80% when the caput-articularis rotates freely. INDEX TERMS Spheroid joints, full-freedom, hemispherical coils, spherical coil, wireless power transfer (WPT).
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