Highly
concentrated boron is widespread in salt lake brine and
nuclear wastewater. Treatment of these aqueous solutions involves
the solubility of extensive boron-containing minerals. Recently, we
concentrated on the temperature-dependent solubility of the H3BO3 + salt + water system. Here, we systematically
determined the ternary solubility isotherms in the H3BO3 + RbCl + H2O and H3BO3 +
NH4Cl + H2O systems at T =
(273.15, 298.15, 323.15, 348.15 and 363.15) K, using an isothermal
equilibrium method. The results showed that both ternary systems belonged
to a simple eutectic case. The solubility isotherms consisted of the
solubility branches of H3BO3(cr) and RbCl(cr) or NH4Cl(cr). Using a revised Pitzer–Simonson–Clegg
(rPSC) model implemented in the ISLEC software, these ternary solubility
data were represented by fitting the interaction parameters between
H3BO3 and RbCl and H3BO3 and NH4Cl. With the help of these models, polythermal
phase diagrams of the two ternary systems are predicted.
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