Anticorrosive coatings are extensively
investigated as a potential
solution to prevent or at least retard metal corrosion occurrence.
However, the actual breakthrough is still hampered by the risk of
barrier properties loss because of the local failure of the coating.
Self-healing coatings can effectively repair microcracks, but outstanding
self-healing behavior is always accompanied by poor self-cleaning
ability. Herein, we report a series of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS)
modified with a terephthalic aldehyde (TA)-polyurea (PDMS-TA-PUa)
copolymer with a double reversible dynamic bond crosslinking network
structure. The PDMS-TA-PUa coating exhibits fast and re-recycled self-healing
behavior that heals cracks within 40–50 min at room temperature.
The fast self-healing property is attributed to the dynamic nature
of the imine bonds and hydrogen bonds in polymer networks. The PDMS-TA-PUa
coating also shows great self-cleaning and anticorrosive ability,
due to high hydrophobic, low surface energy, and high corrosion potential.
Our work gives an insight into the design and preparation of multifunctional
coating material with excellent anticorrosion performance, fast self-healing,
and self-cleaning properties.
To improve the solar energy storage efficiency and thermal conductivity, we developed stable 3D-Ti 3 C 2 T x frameworksupported composites as phase change materials (FCPCMs) fabricated by the spatial confining forced network assembly (SCFNA) method. The 3D-Ti 3 C 2 T x framework was constructed by decomposition of a compressed mixture of NH 4 HCO 3 and Ti 3 C 2 T x nanosheets. The controllable porous structure of the 3D-Ti 3 C 2 T x framework and hydrogen bonds between -OH groups (or -F groups) on the surface of MXene and the long chain of PEG benefited the good impregnation of PEG into the framework with good compatibility. Therefore, the developed PCM composites exhibited satisfactory phase change enthalpy in the range of 93.36− 119.11 J/g. Compared with PEG8000, the thermal conductivity of the composite with loading 40 wt % of 3D-Ti 3 C 2 T x increased from 0.166 to 1.733 W/(m•K). The improvement of the thermal conductivity is mainly derived from the thermal conduction path provided by the stable 3D-Ti 3 C 2 T x framework. Based on the spatial confining forced network assembly, FCPCMs presented good shape stabilization and thermal reliability in 200 melting−freezing cycles. Benefiting from the construction of the 3D-Ti 3 C 2 T x thermal conductivity path, the fast temperature increase rate under light irradiation is the highlight of FCPCMs. It is noted that FCPCMs exhibit both good photothermal conversion and energy storage efficiency, with the photothermal conversion and storage performance η as high as 95%. Consequently, the developed PCM composites in this work exhibited tremendous application potential in the solar energy utilization field. KEYWORDS: 3D-Ti 3 C 2 T x framework, phase change materials, photothermal conversion and energy storage, thermal conductivity, spatial confining forced network assembly
The development of high thermally conductive polymer composites with low filler content remains challenging in the field of thermal interface materials (TIMs). Herein, we fabricated a series of flexible fiber membranes (TMMFM) with high thermally conductive based on thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and acidified multiwalled carbon nanotubes (a-MWCNTs) via electrospinning and ultrasonic anchoring method. The SEM and TEM results demonstrated that the a-MWCNTs aligned along the fiber orientation in the membrane and anchored on the membrane surface strongly, which can establish the heat conduction path both in the horizontal and vertical directions. With the incorporation of 10 wt% a-MWCNTs, the horizontal direction (λ∥) and vertical direction (λ⊥) thermal conductivity value of TMMFM-5 was 3.60 W/mK and 1.79 W/mK, respectively, being 18 times and 10 times higher compared to pure TPU fiber membranes. Furthermore, the TMMFM maintained favorable flexibility of the TPU matrix because the small amount of a-MWCNTs only slightly hinders the mobility of the TPU molecular chain. The performance of the obtained TMMFM unveils their potential as a promising choice of flexible TIMs.
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