The communication process in delivering dacwah messages among the community of indigenous peoples (Orang Asli) demands continuous dacwah efforts to impact positive changes on the practice and appreciation of Islamic teachings. This article is to identify Muslim preachers’ persuasive strategies in communicating dacwah among the community of indigenous peoples in Selangor. The study was a qualitative study which utilised the case study design. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews. Nine research participants were purposely selected, comprising the Community Development Officers for Indigenous People or Penggerak Masyarakat Orang Asli (PMOA) and the Revert Preachers Panel or Panel Dakwah Mualaf (PDM), representatives from the Association of Muslim Welfare and Management for Orang Asli Selangor or Persatuan Kebajikan dan Pengurusan Kebajikan Orang Asli Selangor (PKPI) and al-Khalifah Foundation (Yayasan al-Khalifah) which has been involved in preaching Islam to the indigenous peoples community. The data from interviews were analysed using thematic method which included transcription and reduction. The study found that the preachers’ persuasive strategies in communicating dacwah included the authority of preachers through the appointment and cooperation with Islamic institutions, the credibility of preachers encompassing knowledge, intentional preaching, spiritual practices, and noble character, and the application of changes covering cognitive, behavioural, and emotional aspects. Hence, the proponent approach, as a strategy in communicating dacwah among the indigenous peoples community, can shape the thinking, appreciation, and practice of Islamic teachings. The study has significant implications towards relevant government agencies such as the Department of Islamic Development Malaysia, State Islamic Religious Councils, and non-governmental organisations in their effort to enhance the effectiveness of the dacwah movement among the indigenous peoples community. ABSTRAK Proses komunikasi dalam penyampaian mesej dakwah terhadap masyarakat Orang Asli memerlukan usaha dakwah yang berterusan sebagai panduan ke arah perubahan positif untuk mengamalkan ajaran Islam yang sebenar. Oleh itu, artikel ini bertujuan mengenalpasti strategi komunikasi dakwah secara pemujukan yang dilakukan oleh pendakwah yang berdakwah kepada masyarakat Orang Asli di negeri Selangor. Bagi menyempurnakan penulisan ini, kajian telah dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan reka bentuk kajian kes. Data-data diperolehi melalui temubual mendalam secara separa struktur yang dilakukan bersama peserta kajian yang terdiri daripada sembilan orang pendakwah. Mereka dipilih secara bertujuan dengan kriteria tertentu seperti tempoh penglibatan dalam dakwah Orang Asli melebihi sepuluh tahun. Mereka ialah Penggerak Masyarakat Orang Asli (PMOA) lantikan Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM), Panel Dakwah Mualaf (PDM) lantikan Majlis Agama Islam Selangor (MAIS), ahli Persatuan Kebajikan dan Pengurusan Islam Orang Asli Selangor dan Yayasan al-Khalifah. Data-data dianalisis secara tematik menggunakan teknik manual dengan prosedur tertentu mengikut objektif dan tema tertentu yang dipersetujui. Hasil kajian mendapati pendakwah menggunakan tiga strategi dalam proses komunikasi pemujukan ketika menyampaikan dakwah kepada Orang Asli, iaitu autoriti pendakwah, kredibiliti pendakwah dan aplikasi perubahan. Penulisan ini mempunyai kepentingan daripada sudut merangka pendekatan komunikasi dakwah berkesan ketika menyampaikan mesej Islam kepada masyarakat Orang Asli.
Previous studies show that the level of appreciation of Islam among Muslim Orang Asli is still low. This situation causes them to not be practising Islam properly. Among the factors that cause this to occur is their own weak effort to deepen their knowledge in Islam such as in akidah and syariah. Therefore, they have to require constant help of preachers who can guide them in practising the basic teachings of Islam, particularly in the aspect of fardu ain in order to increase their level of appreciation on Islamic teaching. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the communication approach used by the preachers when guiding the muslim Orang Asli in term of basic teachings of Islam namely fardu ain. Data derived from in-depth interviews with nine muslim preachers who actively guide the muslim Orang Asli community in Selangor. This study finds that the approach of communication used most when guiding muslim Orang Asli are da’wah communication by al-hikmah (wisdom). It covers the aspect of prioritizing the most important matters in the list of priorities, especially in the delivery of communication messages, communicating wisely in accordance with the level of thinking of target group, gradually giving explanation on the message of communication and focusing on the elements of emotion, feeling as well as common sense of the target group when communicating with them in classes.
This article aims to find out the privileges of Abdullah Syafi'ie as a preacher of the 20th century. In addition, this research will explore the contribution of Abdullah Syafi'ie's preaching, especially in the aspect of using radio in preaching. The methodology used in this research is literature and empirical research. The source of the data library is obtained from autobiographies, historical documents and also video cassette archives. While the empirical research data is obtained through observation, historical studies and interviews. The results of the study identified that Abdullah Syafi'ie was a Betawi da'wah figure who had many features. This study also identifies that Abdullah Syafi'ie has great innovation in aspects of da'wah-media ; especially the use of radio in spreading Islamic teachings.
Kewarganegaraan digital merujuk kepada keterikatan warga dalam talian dengan undang-undang dan peraturan supaya dapat mengguna teknologi komunikasi secara bertanggungjawab dan selamat. Ia boleh dimantapkan lagi dengan prinsip Islam dalam penggunaan media siber yang mempunyai falsafah dan perundangan yang universal. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membangunkan model Kewarganegaraan Digital Islami berdasarkan kepada kesepakatan pakar yang diadaptasi dari model Kewarganegaraan Digital Ribble yang mengandungi 9 elemen iaitu etika digital, komunikasi digital, hak dan tanggungjawab digital, literasi digital, akses digital, undang-undang digital, kesihatan dan kesejahteraan, keselamatan, dan perdagangan digital. Dari sembilan elemen ini, kajian ini mengubahsuai dua elemen iaitu dari etika digital kepada akhlak digital dan dari literasi digital kepada literasi digital dan maklumat untuk disesuaikan dengan model Kewarganegaraan Digital Islami. Kajian ini menggunakan metode Fuzzy Delphi untuk mendapatkan kesepakatan pakar terhadap elemen model Kewarganegaraan Digital Islami. Data dikumpulkan menerusi set soalan Fuzzy dari 12 orang pakar dalam bidang media dan komunikasi Islam, media dan perundangan siber, kepenggunaan digital dan siber, syariah dan pengurusan fatwa, dan digital penyiaran Islam. Dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan, semua pakar bersetuju dengan keseluruhan elemen Kewarganegaraan Digital Islami yang dibangunkan dengan nilai threshold (d) kurang daripada 0.2, peratus konsensus melebihi 75%, dan nilai defuzification melebihi 0.5. Artikel ini membincangkan setiap satu elemen dari perspektif Islam yang membangunkan model Kewarganegaraan Digital Islami. Keyword: Kewarganegaraan digital Islami, pembangunan, model, Fuzzy Delphi, pandangan pakar.
Kajian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengkaji perhubungan antara sokongan pengurusan dengan pemindahan latihan serta mengenal pasti peranan kesedaran pembelajaran sebagai pengantara dalam perhubungan tersebut. Kaedah kaji selidik digunakan untuk mendapatkan hasil dapatan kajian sebanyak 283 borang daripada para pekerja di sektor awam Malaysia. Perisian SmartPLS digunakan untuk menilai kualiti data dan seterusnya menguji hipotesis kajian. Dapatan pengujian model persamaan struktur mengesahkan bahawa perhubungan antara sokongan pengurusan dengan pemindahan latihan adalah dipengaruhi secara tidak langsung oleh kesedaran pembelajaran. Seterusnya, kajian ini mengemukakan perbincangan, implikasi, dan kesimpulan kajian. ABSTRACT This study was conducted to measure the relationship between management support and transfer of training as well as to identifythe role of learning awareness as a mediator in the relationship. A survey using questionnaires was employed to collect data from 283employees of the Malaysian public sector. SmartPLS package was used to assess the quality of data and to test the research hypotheses. The outcome of the structural equation modelling test confirmed the relationship between management support and transfer of training which was indirectly affected by learning awareness. This was followed by a discussion of the study, implications, and conclusion.
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