Ключевые слова: региональная экономика, социально-экономическое развитие, социально-экономиче-ский климат, дифференциация развития, уровень развития регионов, комплексный подход, интегральный показатель, рейтинг регионов, качество динамики ВведениеРегиональное развитие представляет собой функционирование региональной системы, на-правленное на положительную динамику фор-мирования ее социального, ресурсного, эко-номического и экологического потенциала. Проблемы региональной политики всегда были в центре внимания научной общественности и со-хранили свою актуальность в настоящее время. Как отмечают современные авторы, «управление развитием на макроэкономическом уровне -сложный и не всегда эффективный процесс» [1].

Introduction. Th e study of the infl uence of air pollution on the health of the population of industrial cities is an urgent task of preventive medicine.The purpose of the study— assessment of risk for population health of the city of Novokuznetsk, associated with the receipt in atmospheric air of polluting substances from SC «Kuznetsk TPP».Materials and methods.The paper presents the results of risk assessment for the health of the population of Novokuznetsk from the impact of atmospheric emissions of coal thermal power plant. Risks were calculated in accordance with the «Guidelines for the assessment of public health risks from exposure to chemicals that pollute the environment».Results.It was found that sulfur dioxide, coal ash, nitrogen dioxide had the largest share in the index of non-carcinogenic hazard of emissions. Th e maximum hazard index of carcinogenic substances was detected in hexavalent chromium. Th e greatest risk of immediate action, manifested in the development of refl ex reactions, was detected at two points of exposure to concentrations; it was determined by the infl uence of coal ash. In the formation of the risk of chronic intoxication, coal ash, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen oxide had the greatest impact; the greatest risk was detected at three points. Th e hazard coeffi  cients of the concentrations ranged from 2.04×10–4 to 6.723. The maximum index of danger equal to 29.31, corresponded to the residential district of Lenin square. Th e highest levels of carcinogenic risk identifi ed at three points were determined by exposure to hexavalent chromium.Conclusion.Th e work identifi ed environmentally disadvantaged neighborhoods of the city. It is shown that the main contribution to the formation of non-carcinogenic risk of health disorders of the city’s population is made by nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide, coal ash, sulfur dioxide. Th e main carcinogen is hexavalent chromium. Th e total values of risks expressed in the multiplicities of excess of acceptable risk, for most points exceed 1, indicating a signifi cant impact of emissions on the health of the population. A set of atmospheric protection measures aimed at reducing risks to public health is recommended.

The article presents the results of determining the relationship between morbidity rates and temporary disability (the number of cases of temporary disability per 100 workers, the number of days of temporary disability per 100 workers, the average duration of a case of temporary disability) with the length of service among miners of the main professional groups (drilling rig operators and tunnellers) enterprises for the extraction of iron ore. Causal relationships were established based on the methods of mathematical analysis. In the professional group of drilling rig operators, an increase in the incidence rate with temporary disability due to diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue with an increase in the length of service in the specialty was revealed; the contribution of the length of service factor to the formation of diseases was 23 %. At the same time, a decrease in morbidity rates with temporary disability due to respiratory diseases and injuries and poisoning was noted. Drivers also showed an increase in morbidity rates with temporary disability for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, and a decrease in morbidity for respiratory diseases and injuries and poisoning. An increase in the incidence rate of tunnellers with up to 10 years of service is also associated with diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, and injuries and poisoning. The distribution ranges of morbidity rates among workers with work experience of up to 10 years had statistically significant differences in the number of cases of temporary disability per 100 workers for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue among drilling rig operators and tunnellers. The incidence rates of drilling rig operators for this class of diseases are significantly higher. When analyzing the ranges of distribution of indicators of the average duration of a case of temporary disability according to the class of injuries and poisoning among miners with work experience of up to 10 years, it was found that the differences in indicators for drilling rig operators and tunnellers are statistically significant.

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Introduction. The Kemerovo region is the largest coal-producing region in Russia, and coal mining hurts the environment. The earth's developed mineral deposits are sources of pollution of atmospheric air, water, and soil. They increase the risk to public health. The implementation of measures for the reclamation of disturbed land is an urgent problem. The study aims to assess the health of an industrial city from air pollution during the liquidation of mining operations, and reclamation works carried out at a coal mine. Materials and methods. The scientists assessed the distribution and impact of atmospheric emissions at 40 plotted points based on a map of the city of Kisilevsk in the Kemerovo region. We calculated the maximum and average annual concentrations of pollutants and identified the risk of chronic intoxication and carcinogenic risk. Scientists obtained risk values with acceptable levels. The risk values were determined, taking into account the background concentrations of substances. Results. The researchers revealed priority pollutants: inorganic dust, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen oxide, sulfur dioxide, carbon (soot), carbon monoxide. There is no excess of the maximum average annual concentrations during the liquidation and reclamation at the coal mine for all pollutants. The combined values of the risk of chronic intoxication and carcinogenic risk do not exceed the acceptable level. The total values of the risk of chronic intoxication, taking into account the background concentrations of pollutants, exceed the proper level at all points of exposure. Conclusions. Activities for the elimination and reclamation of mine workings do not significantly impact the environment and the health of the population of the city of Kiselevsk.