The concentration of cytokines of the family IL-10 (IL-10, IL-22, IL-24), interferon-gamma, soluble forms of co-stimulatory molecules CD28, CD80, CD152, as well as NO was investigated in patients with coronary heart disease in interstitial fluid. In addition, the level of caspase-1, inducible and endothelial forms of NO synthasis (eNOS, iNOS), protein kinase AKT1 and AMPK and the total antioxidant activity from the cell culture supernantat were evaluatedin the agranulocytic patients. In the current study (in vitro) the impact on production of these mediators of low-intensity microwave radiation frequency of 1000 MHz, generated by an apparatus of low-intensity physiotherapy "Aquaton" was evaluated. Material of this study was whole venous blood of patients with angina pectoris and acute coronary syndrome. The analysis of the results revealed a reduced level of NO, IL-24, as well as increased production of IL-10, IL-22 and the concentration of soluble forms of CD28, CD80, CD152 in patients with coronary artery disease in the interstitial fluid in comparison with practically healthy persons. At a single irradiation of cell cultures whole blood by low-intensity microwave radiation frequency of 1000 MHz in patients with angina pectoris and acute coronary syndrome there were an increasing of NO production by 20,6 and 25,5‰, IL-24 by 18,6 and 33,6‰, and a reduction in intracellular caspase-1 by 32,5 and 25,8‰, as well as increasing of the levels of IL-10 by 3,5 and 3,1‰, IL-22 by 28,7 and 26,5‰ and reduction of the levels of CD28 by 3,6 and 3,9‰, CD80 6,8 and 5,7‰, CD152 by 9,4 and 11,3‰, respectively. In addition, in terms of irradiation there is an increase in interstitial fluid levels of antioxidants by 37,1 and 49,2‰.

Molecular indicators reflecting the states of stress-limiting systems of mononuclear leucocytes in the blood, as well as the effects of low-intensive microwave radiation in patients with coronary artery disease were studied. The work it was evaluated the content in mononuclear leucocytes whole blood of components PI3P/AKT/mTOR/p70S6K1 of signaling pathway, heat shock proteins (HSP27, HSP70, HSP90), the concentra-tion of antioxidants and peroxides depending on the level of phosphorylation of the terminal protein kinase MAPK/SAPK of signaling pathway – p38. The results of the study. It was revealed the dependence of a level of studied factors from the degree of phosphorylation p38 in patients with coronary heart disease. It was defined the 38 p sensitivity to the effects of low-intensity microwave radiation, it is manifested by increased level of phosphorylation in the irradiated cul-tures. This study revealed the sensitivity to low-intensity microwave irradiation of content in the mononuclear cells phosphorylated forms of the protein kinases AMPK, AKT1, p70S6K1, as well as the antioxidant status and protein of p53-dependent initial content in the cell phosphorylated form p38. It was shown a possibility of microwave radiation to reduce the content in the cells of the protein kinase and p70 ACT more pronounced at high levels of phosphorylation p38.

120 men (51,5±2,5 years old) with arterial hypertension stage П-Ш were examined. From the first days of stay of these patients in the clinic, a physical therapy low-intensity UHF radiation frequency of 1000 MHz with a power of 0.1 μw was included in the complex therapy. On the background of a drug therapy, there was a statistically significant increase of NO level by 12,4% (p=0,039) and ACE by 11,8% (p=0,05). A month later after treatment, the authors observed a decrease in the concentration of the soluble form of receptors of the 1st type to AHT-II by 22,4% (p=0,017). In the group of patients who received additional physical therapy, there was a decrease in renin activity by 19,3% (p=0,021), RAHT-Π by 18,8% (p=0,023). A month later, in these patients there was a further decrease in the concentration of RAHT-II by 52,8% (p=0,001), ACE by 12,3% (p=0,037), AHT-II by 13,4% (p=0,033), an endothelin level by 10,7% (p=0,051) and hsCRP by 13,2% (p=0,044). An increase in the concentration of NO level by 11.4% (p=0.05) was revealed. Thus, the use of low-intensity UHF physiotherapy in treatment of hypertension contributes to a reduction of endo-thelial dysfunction and vasopressor activity mechanisms with preservation of the achieved effects within one month after discharge the patient from hospital.