Based on the thematic review of the Russian and foreign studies the analysis of the contemporary views on the occupational psychosocial and traditional factors as the determinants of stress in healthcare workers was conducted. The data on the stress-induced health disorders with the psychosomatic pathology, in particular, cardiovascular diseases and occupational burnout syndrome, is provided. The prospects of primary prevention of health disorders based on the use of stress markers to prevent the development of diseases of the circulatory system and occupational burnout in the medical environment are considered

This study shows the relationships between the cognitive status of workers and their working conditions, including psychosocial work factors. For the early diagnosis of health disorders, one of the additional indicators is proposed - the determination of the cognitive status of blue-collar workers.

The article presents an analysis of modern foreign and domestic literature, regulatory legal acts that reflect the professional aspects of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19. The risks of COVID-19 infection of medical and non-medical workers are considered. The current understanding of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 as an occupational disease is shown. The features of the work of the health care system and the occupational health service during the COVID-19 pandemic are presented.

Complex study covered work conditions of teachers in primary comprehensive, secondary comprehensive and auxiliary schools in Rostov region. Analysis included data of cards for special evaluation of work conditions, according to which the work conditions correspond to 2ndclass (allowable). Specified “teacher questionnaire”, timing cards, teachers’ professiograms were used. Analysis of the study results demonstrated that examined intellectual, sensory, emotional exertion, and work schedules in certain parameters correspond to class 3.2 (intense work). The data obtained necessitate the teachers’ work conditions class to be specified according to working process intensity in special evaluation of work conditions.

In the structure of interstitial lung diseases (ILD), hypersensitive pneumonitis (HP) is quite common in the world. However, to date, the disease is often diagnosed at a late stage (fibrosis), which requires improving the methods of early diagnosis of the disease and timely examination of the connection of the disease with the profession. The analysis of domestic and foreign literature devoted to the peculiarities of the formation of a professional GP in modern socio-economic conditions is given. The authors have described the evolution of ideas about the disease, modern classification, occupational risk factors and methods of diagnosis of HP. Due to the complexity of the etiology and pathogenesis of the disease, we have drawn the attention to the need for an interdisciplinary integrated approach to the diagnosis of professional HP. The scientists have considered modern methods of treatment of the diseas from the standpoint of occupational health, the prospects for improving the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of occupational HP.