The definition of the legal capacity is a key in the system of framework of categories and concepts of legal science. The legal capacity of a person makes it possible to characterize him as a subject of law. This definition was given long ago and was unbreakable, but in the context of scientific and technological progress, some approaches become outdated. The relevance of the article is confirmed by the need to recognize a child born in the early stages of pregnancy as a citizen and recognize his human rights, including the basic right - the right to life. The multifaceted nature of the problem is proved. The article examines the factors that slow down the formation of effective legal regulation in this area.
Chairman of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation A.I. Bastrykin and his co-authors have published a significant book on law enforcement operations. See: Law Enforcement Operations. Scientific and practical commentary (article-by-article) on the Federal Law / A.I. Bastrykin, V.M. Egorshin, S.I. Zakhartsev, Yu.Yu. Ignaschenkov, I.N. Kondrat, D.V. Rivman, V.P. Salnikov, A.G. Khabibulin, A.V. Chess; under total. ed. A.I. Bastrykin. M. : Jurlitinform, 2020
The commentary on the Federal Law “On Law Enforcement Operations” pre- pared by reputable scientists and practitioners is being reviewed. The reviewers conclude that the book is significant and useful both for practical workers (operatives, investigators, judges, prosecutors) and general public. Specific provisions are given that show that the reviewed commentary is deeper and better than similar works.
Дата поступления 7 сентября 2020 г. В статье рассматриваются способы реализации преступных намерений по фактам совершения организованного мошенничества, используемые злоумышленниками в последнее время. Автор останавливается на их связи с определенной сферой экономической деятельности. Предпринимается попытка увязать способы совершения организованных форм мошенничества с логикой и прагматикой действий преступников, приводится типологизация основных направлений приложения криминальных усилий для совершения деяний подобного рода. Выбор темы статьи обусловлен наличием современных тенденций развития и метаморфозами способов совершения организованных форм мошенничества, которые в своей криминальной рациональности опережают адекватность криминалистического обеспечения расследования и раскрытия преступлений рассматриваемого вида. Ключевые слова и фразы: способ совершения преступления, криминалистическая характеристика, организованные формы мошенничества, экономическая деятельность, криминалистика.
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