No abstract

Гіперурикемія, подагра, артеріальна гіпертензія (АГ) і метаболічний синдром (МС)-дуже поширені патологічні стани, що можуть поєднуватися в одного хворого. Результати досліджень дають все більше доказів, що порушення балансу сечової кислоти (СК) є важливим етіологічним фактором такої актуальної для сьогодення патології, як серцево-судинні захворювання (ССЗ), хронічна хвороба нирок, цукровий діабет 2-го типу, дисфункція щитоподібної залози, псоріаз тощо. Доведено, що гіперурикемія і подагра асоційовані з кардіоваску

During the last 15 years, views on diagnostics, treatment and criteria of the science of acromegal are significantly changed. In 2000, the working group of specialists from neuroendocrinologies, neuro-surgery and radiation therapy under the management of A. Giustina has been developed a consensus on diagnostics and acrophageal. In 2009, a group of specialists under the management of S. Melmed, a new edition of consensus was proposed, which shows the stage of provision of medical care to patients with acromegal. In the United States, Canadi, Australia, Poland, Russia and other countries, developed national consensus on diagnosis and co-treatment of this disease.

The extrathyroid distribution is observed in 4–16 % cases of highly differentiated thyroid cancer; it is marked by a great resistance to the treatment and worst prognoses. The resection of trachea is considered to be the method of choice under the condition of intraluminal trachea invasion. The socalled «shaving excision» is widely used for the treatment of extraluminary invasion. To decrease the risk of local recurrent of tumour growing after the procedure of «shaving excision» the authors of the article have proposed to use the additional cryodistruction towards the area of trachea invasion as an efficient and safe method of devitalization of microfoci of tumour in trachea wall.

Adiponectin, also known as ACRP30, GBP28 and AdipoQ, is a hormone that is exclusively secreted by adipocytes. For the last several years, he has been paying particular attention to the potential role in the genesis of diabetes. The anti-inflammatory, insulin-sensitizing properties of this hormone, its ability to modulate glucose homeostasis and the metabolism of high-density lipoproteins have been proven.