2005
DOI: 10.1889/1.2036398
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13.2: Viewing Angle Comparison of IPS and VA Medical AMLCDs

Abstract: We compared the angular emission of in-plane switching and vertically-aligned liquid crystal medical displays. Using measured luminance data, we simulated the effect of different viewing directions on the visibility of subtle signals. We verified our predictions using human observer experiments that quantify the degradation in detection performance.

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…7, the polarization T in is transformed to P1 by the first retardation film which has an N z value smaller than 0.5. N z is the birefringent index expressed by the following equation: (1) where n x , n y , and n z are the refractive indexes, and the subscripts x, y, and z express each principal axis (x and y are in the plane).…”
Section: New Optical-compensation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…7, the polarization T in is transformed to P1 by the first retardation film which has an N z value smaller than 0.5. N z is the birefringent index expressed by the following equation: (1) where n x , n y , and n z are the refractive indexes, and the subscripts x, y, and z express each principal axis (x and y are in the plane).…”
Section: New Optical-compensation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it has been pointed out that further improvement is needed for dark image quality at oblique angles. 1 The issues are the light leakage and the color shift in the black state. To solve these issues, several good optical compensation methods have been proposed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Often the operators view the screen from different positions as they move around the surgery or examination room. Therefore, it is important to choose screens with In-Plane-Switching (IPS) technology that maintains a good ratio of luminance and contrast at high viewing angles [143].…”
Section: User Interfacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the transmittance in typical IPS mode with a 4:6 structure (the ratio of electrode width to electrode gap) is about 60-65% of the transmittance in TN mode. It is also difficult to optimize the fully dark state because of the deviation of the easy axis of the LCs from the rubbing direction, and because of a misalignment between the easy axes of the top and bottom substrates [17,18]. To solve these problems, Oka et al presented a normally white IPS mode with a 90˚ TN, called an in-plane switching twisted nematic mode (IT mode) [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%