“…All cases of surgically managed CVG published in the literature according to our PubMed search are listed in Table 1. 2,4,[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] Thirty-five patients (11 female, 24 male; mean age, 26.9 years) with CVG (maximum lesion diameter, 8-32 cm) were successfully treated with scalp excision followed by direct suturing (n ¼ 9), scalp subcision (n ¼ 1), local flaps (n ¼ 2), free flaps (n ¼ 2), skin grafts (n ¼ 3), and scalp expansion (n ¼ 18). Various excision patterns have been reported, such as a Y-shaped excision, Tshaped excision, fleur-de-lis pattern, and butterfly-shaped excision.…”