A Comparative Study of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation on Flood Management between Ayutthaya City (Thailand) and Samarinda City (Indonesia)

Ghozali, Achmad; Ariyaningsih,; Sukmara, Riyan Benny; Aulia, Belinda Ulfa

doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.06.096

Cited by 32 publications

(24 citation statements)

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“…Sejalan dengan pertumbuhan penduduk fungsi permukiman menjadi lebih dominan tanpa memperhitungkan karakter geofisik dan klimatologi di pesisir. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan guna lahan adalah pertumbuhan populasi dan peningkatan kebutuhan ruang kota (Ghozali, Ariyaningsih, Sukmara, & Aulia, 2016). Selain potensi pemanfaatan kawasan terdapat juga potensi bencana yang selalu mengintai di kawasan pesisir.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Kerentanan Kawasan Permukiman Rawan Banjir Kampung Kolam Kelurahan Tanjungpinang Barat Tanjungpinang

Robianto

Mussadun

2020

JRS-Unand

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ABSTRAKTanjungpinang Barat adalah salah satu kelurahan pesisir yang sering dilanda banjir. Sebanyak 80% dari kawasan permukimannya selalu tergenangi air karena kawasan tersebut memiliki kontur yang lebih rendah dari daerah sekitarnya. Kawasan Kampung Kolam, Jalan Sulaiman Abdullah memiliki keterpaparan genangan air hingga lebih dari satu meter. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kerentanan masyarakat dikawasan banjir sehingga dapat menjadi pertimbangan dalam penanganannya. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah konsep kerentanan IPCC yaitu Exposure, Sensitivity, Capacity Adaptive karena dinilai lebih sesuai dengan karakteristik bencana yang terjadi. Penilaian tingkat kerentanan dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan Weighted And Scoring Analisys. Dari hasil analisis temukan bahwa dari 80 responden rumah tangga terdapat sembilan responden yang berada pada kuadran tiga, dua responden berada pada kuadran empat dan enam puluh sembilan responden berada pada kuadran lima. Hal tersebut menunjukan 11,25% responden memiliki tingkat kerentanan sedang kemudian 2,5% responden memiliki kerentanan tinggi dan 86,25% responden memiliki kerentanan yang sangat tinggi. Dari hasil penilaian diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa kerentanan yang terjadi di masyarakat Kampung Kolam telah berada pada tingkat yang sangat tinggi, namun hal tersebut tidak membuat masyarakat untuk pindah ke tempat yang lebih aman dan memilih untuk tetap bertahan serta berupaya untuk beradaptasi dengan ancaman yang datang. Adaptasi yang dilakukan cenderung dengan melakukan peninggian bangunan, membuat tanggul pembatas di pintu rumah dan melakukan peninggian terhadap barang furnitur di rumah masing masing. Adapun penanganan kawasan yang direkomendasikan adalah peremajaan kawasan pada RT.03/RW.06 dan RT.05/RW.07 dan pemugaran kawasan pada RT.02/RW.06, RT.05/RW.06, RT.03/RW.07, RT.04/RW.07. Sedangkan penanganan kawasan dengan pendekatan adaptasi dilakukan peningkatan kapasitas komunitas maupun individu dalam penguatan perekonomian dan pendapatan, pendidikan, kelembagaan yang aktif hingga pengembangan sistem peringatan banjir skala kawasan.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Kerentanan Kawasan Permukiman Rawan Banjir Kampung Kolam Kelurahan Tanjungpinang Barat Tanjungpinang

Robianto

Mussadun

2020

JRS-Unand

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“…In addition, the government also needs to socialize and empower the community to respond to flooding. The role of the government greatly influences achieving a good flood management and adaptation [17].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Measuring Institutional Collaboration on Coping Flood and Rob in Panjang Baru Village Pekalongan City

Purnomo¹,

Wahyono²

2019

Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Environment and Sustainability Issues, ICESI 2019, 18-19

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Present Development planning in flood and rob (coastal floods) coping emphasizes collaboration, because the problems are too complex. It is very important to combine all of the stakeholder's resources for achieving common goals. Floods and rob have become a chronic problem for Pekalongan City, especially in Panjang Baru Village. Various treatments up to now have not been able to overcome the main problems and their emerged impacts. The coping by various stakeholders are still partial and oriented in an emergency situation. Institutional collaboration between all stakeholders is needed to maximize all resources. To reach the collaboration stage, it is necessary to measure the extent of the level and to find out how the collaboration map has been achieved by all stakeholders involved. Collaboration levels and maps can provide an overview of information about current collaboration achievements. The achievements understanding of existing collaborations can be used as an evaluation in reaching the collaboration stage. Quantitative method is used in this study, to measure the achievement level of collaboration using level of collaboration scale. This measurement also presented a map of collaboration among involved stakeholders. The measurement results obtained by the average value of collaboration are still low, not even reaching the level of coordination. The highest rating and anomalies from the values obtained are discussed in this study. Finally, the results of this study are expected to be an input and consideration for all stakeholders in overcoming flood and rob problems in Pekalongan City, especially in Panjang Baru Village.

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“…Since the impacts of climate change are experienced locally, countries all over the world are forced to address climate change issue into their planning and development strategies (Ghoneem, 2016). However, many governments, particularly in the developing countries, are lacking of concern in prioritizing policies to tackle climate change even though they have experienced and been vulnerable to disasters caused by climate change such as flood, drought, forest fire, and excessive increase of temperature (Dale et al, 2001;Ghoneem, 2016;Ghozali et al, 2016;Zamasiya et al, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Farmers in Zimbabwe note that since 2000 the frequency of drought increases, thus, affects agricultural crop productivity by altering temperature and water availability at critical stages of crop growth (Zamasiya et al, 2017). On the contrary, people and government f Samarinda City, Indonesia, and Ayutthaya, Thailand are struggling with the annual flood risk that they believe increasing due to the emerging climate change (Ghozali et al, 2016).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Level of Climate Change Awareness among Citizens of Bitung City, Indonesia

Nggole

Tyas²,

Pradoto³

2019

JWL

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Knowledge about citizen’s climate change awareness level is needed to establish an appropriate policy to cope with climate change hazard, particularly in a highly vulnerable country like Indonesia. However, research regarding climate change awareness among citizens in Indonesian cities is limited. This research aims to investigate the level of climate change awareness among the citizens in Bitung City, a medium-sized city in the eastern part of Indonesia. The survey method is used in the research by analyzing questionnaires collected from the citizens. Three variables for measuring the awareness level include public concerns on climate variability, the causes of climate change, and the impacts of climate change. The findings show that the citizens of Bitung have a ”quite strong” awareness level. This contributes to the recognition of citizens’ characteristics toward climate change useful to climate change policy formulation in Indonesia, particularly the Bitung City Government. Some recommendations for the government include the incorporation of climate change issue to the citizens’ daily life and development programs by establishing a special task force of climate change at the city level.

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A Comparative Study of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation on Flood Management between Ayutthaya City (Thailand) and Samarinda City (Indonesia)

Cited by 32 publications

References 0 publications

Kerentanan Kawasan Permukiman Rawan Banjir Kampung Kolam Kelurahan Tanjungpinang Barat Tanjungpinang

Kerentanan Kawasan Permukiman Rawan Banjir Kampung Kolam Kelurahan Tanjungpinang Barat Tanjungpinang

Measuring Institutional Collaboration on Coping Flood and Rob in Panjang Baru Village Pekalongan City

The Level of Climate Change Awareness among Citizens of Bitung City, Indonesia

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