2021
DOI: 10.3390/ijgi10090603
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A Comparative Study of Frequency Ratio, Shannon’s Entropy and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Models for Landslide Susceptibility Assessment

Abstract: Landslide susceptibility maps are very important tools in the planning and management of landslide prone areas. Qualitative and quantitative methods each have their own advantages and dis-advantages in landslide susceptibility mapping. The aim of this study is to compare three models, i.e., frequency ratio (FR), Shannon’s entropy and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) by implementing them for the preparation of landslide susceptibility maps. Shimla, a district in Himachal Pradesh (H.P.), India was chosen for the… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Commonly, the landslide frequency increases as the distance from roads decreases. Therefore, the existing road and the on-going constructions disturb the stability of slope there by increasing the probability of landslide occurrence with results of other literature studies [19] [20]. According to [60], the landslides probability decreases with the increasing distance from river networks.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…Commonly, the landslide frequency increases as the distance from roads decreases. Therefore, the existing road and the on-going constructions disturb the stability of slope there by increasing the probability of landslide occurrence with results of other literature studies [19] [20]. According to [60], the landslides probability decreases with the increasing distance from river networks.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…According to the importance of slope conditioning factor in the landslide occurrence, the study area was classi ed into ve classes in degree. With increase in slope angle, the possibility of landslide occurrence increases [47][48] [19]. Elevation is an important conditioning factor in landslide susceptibility mapping and it also impacts the environmental conditions on slopes such as human activity, vegetation, soil moisture and climate [49] [50].…”
Section: Landslide Conditioning Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This model creates a landslide prediction model in order to compute the susceptibility index. The information value model [ 11 , 12 ], the logistic regression model [ 13 , 14 , 15 ], the frequency ratio model [ 16 , 17 ], the weights of evidence method [ 18 , 19 , 20 ], the certainty factor method [ 21 , 22 ], etc., are widely utilized models. This method has the advantage of strong interpretability, allowing quantitative analysis of the close relationship between landslide and influencing factors and the mutual relationship between these variables.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, localized ground subsidence was also observed at historical karst collapse sites in Wuhan, similar to that of Elba Island, Italy [7] and Alagoas, Brazil [16]. For the vulnerability assessment of karst collapse in Wuhan, all the existing studies adopted the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method [17,18], of which the hierarchy modeling only included the essential controlling conditions. Neither the external predisposing factors nor the contemporary ground subsidence map of Wuhan was considered in the modeling [11,19,20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%