The purpose: The purpose of this research is to explore Service Quality from the perspective of the Muslim consumer. There is growing evidence that culture influences buying-habits and behaviours' of consumers in services. However, most cross-cultural consumer research in Asia has focused on the dimension of Chinese-Confucian beliefs providing opportunity to investigate other religious-cultural aspects in an Asia and consumption.Design/methodology/approach: This research explores the key attributes/factors of quality of services according to Muslim customers using the verbal protocol method followed by in-depth probing interviews of 35 respondents. In depth, interviews were conducted in Indonesia with a sample of Javanese-Muslim customers of airline, retail, hotel, and restaurant industries.Theoretical saturation was achieved with thick rich scripts obtained from respondents.Findings: Preliminary analysis suggests some distinct outcomes positioning culture and religion as important construct for consideration in service quality research.Practical Implications: The research provides important insights for service providers who target the Muslim consumer.
AbstractThe purpose of this research is to explore Service Quality from the perspective of the Muslim consumer. There is growing evidence that culture influences buying-habits and behaviours' of customers in a service context. The fact that most cross-cultural consumer research in Asia has focused on the dimension of Chinese-Confucian beliefs provides this research opportunity to investigate other religious-cultural aspects in an Asian context and service quality. In this study, the key attributes/factors of quality of services according to Muslim customers are explored using the verbal protocol method. The verbal protocol is followed by in-depth probing of respondents. Interviews were conducted in Indonesia with a sample of Javanese-Muslim customers of airline, retail, hotel and restaurant industries. Preliminary analysis suggests some distinct outcomes which will be presented and position culture as a fertile field for future research in service quality. The research provides important insights for service providers who will target the Muslim consumers.This research also has potential to enrich SQ conceptualization, theory, and measurement.