2013
DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2013.39.384
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A feasibility study of oil content and fatty acid composition of seed powder and seed oil of Pongamia pinnata by near infrared spectroscopy

Abstract: Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) coupled with a geometric study was used to estimate the oil content and fatty acid composition of Pongamia pinnata seed powder and seed oil. Sixty seed powders and seed oils from various sources of P. pinnata in southern Thailand were scanned by NIRS. All samples were analysed for oil content by hexane extraction and fatty acid composition by gas chromatography. Calibration equations were developed for oil content and individual fatty acids (palmitic acid C16:0, st… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Concerning oil content, the model described in this paper for Arabidopsis display better performance than the ones described for rapeseed (Tkachuk, 1981; Hom et al, 2007; Rossato et al, 2013). Interestingly, the models were developed on entire seeds without destruction neither any special sample preparation, which is a great advantage compared to calibration developed on powder or oil for example (Khamchum et al, 2013) as it’s faster and allow the seeds to be used for other applications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concerning oil content, the model described in this paper for Arabidopsis display better performance than the ones described for rapeseed (Tkachuk, 1981; Hom et al, 2007; Rossato et al, 2013). Interestingly, the models were developed on entire seeds without destruction neither any special sample preparation, which is a great advantage compared to calibration developed on powder or oil for example (Khamchum et al, 2013) as it’s faster and allow the seeds to be used for other applications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because MPS-HD contains various free fatty acids with low volatility [ 29 , 30 ], fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) were prepared following the method described previously by Rafael and Mancha [ 31 ]. In brief, 1 μg of MPS-HD was methylated overnight at 25°C with diazomethane in 200 μL of diethyl ether.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The technique is also known as chemical imaging, as it provides information at the molecular level. Absorbance at the NIR frequency bandwidth reflects overtones of C-H, C-O, O-H and N-H stretching vibrations [106][107][108][109][110][111][112][113][114][115][116][117].…”
Section: Nirs-based Imaging Applications For the Detection Of Chemica...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These unique spectral bands have been utilized in NIRS and proven to be effective as a quantitative technique, as demonstrated by the numerous reports that indicate successful calibration methods for the quantitative analysis of fatty acids, oils, carbohydrates, proteins and many chemical components (Table 1) [106][107][108][109][110][111][112][113][114][115][116][117]122,[127][128][129][130]. There are also measurements of chlorophyll, erucic acid (carcinogen) and glucosinolate (toxin) in canola [109].…”
Section: Nirs-based Imaging Applications For the Detection Of Chemica...mentioning
confidence: 99%