2008
DOI: 10.1063/1.2901026
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A first principles study on organic molecule encapsulated boron nitride nanotubes

Abstract: The electronic structures of boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) doped by organic molecules are investigated with density functional theory. Electrophilic molecule introduces acceptor states in the wide gap of BNNT close to the valence band edge, which makes the doped system a p-type semiconductor. However, with typical nucleophilic organic molecules encapsulation, only deep occupied molecular states but no shallow donor states are observed. There is a significant electron transfer from BNNT to electrophilic molec… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Noncovalent functionalizations of BNNTs have also been extensively explored. Theoretical studies of noncovalent functionalizations of BNNTs using organic molecules, 33 nucleobases, 34 polymers, 35 various metalloporphyrins, 36 various gas molecules 37 and H 2 molecule 38 have been reported. These studies on the noncovalent functionalizations of BNNTs provide a guidance to design BNNT-based devices such as sensing devices, molecular electronics and biomedical applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Noncovalent functionalizations of BNNTs have also been extensively explored. Theoretical studies of noncovalent functionalizations of BNNTs using organic molecules, 33 nucleobases, 34 polymers, 35 various metalloporphyrins, 36 various gas molecules 37 and H 2 molecule 38 have been reported. These studies on the noncovalent functionalizations of BNNTs provide a guidance to design BNNT-based devices such as sensing devices, molecular electronics and biomedical applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our previous study shows that the electronic structure of BNNT can be modified by organic molecule encapsulation. 6 Electrophilic molecule introduces acceptor states in the wide gap of BNNT close to the valence band edge (VBE), which makes the doped system a p-type semiconductor. However, with typical nucleophilic organic molecules, instead of shallow donor states, only deep occupied molecular states are observed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chemical decoration is another way to modify the electronic properties of nanostructures [39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50]. Kan et al investigated the effects of edge decorations on the electronic properties of ZGNR [39].…”
Section: Modification Of Electronic Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Their conclusion was that the silyl radicals can form strong covalent bonds and transform all carbon nanotubes into semiconductors [43]. In order to modify the band structure of BN nanotube to obtain P-type/N-type semiconductor, He et al studied the electronic structure of BNNT encapsulated by organic molecule and found that BNNT with an electrophilic molecule inside behaves as a P-type semiconductor [44].…”
Section: Modification Of Electronic Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 98%