“…Based on these requirements, in the last 10 years, several production processes have emerged, where only one smaller or larger molecule like proteins [ 8 , 9 ], peptides [ 10 ] and simple amino acids [ 11 , 12 , 13 ] are used for the reduction of metal ions (e.g., [AuCl 4 ] − , Ag + or Cu 2+ ), which in addition play a dominant role in the stabilization and functionalization of the metallic surface as well. In the case of amino acids, several articles can be found for tryptophan (Trp) [ 12 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ], tyrosine (Tyr) [ 21 , 22 ], histidine (His) [ 12 , 13 , 23 ], arginine (Arg) [ 24 ], or amino acids containing S donors like cysteine (Cys) or methionine (Met) [ 11 , 13 ]. Among these amino acids for Trp, it was confirmed that Au- [ 12 , 15 , 16 , 18 , 20 ], Ag- [ 14 , 19 ], and Cu-based [ 18 ] NCs can also be produced via a direct reduction of the metal ions with Trp without the application of any other agents.…”