2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2007.02.008
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A formulation comparison, using a solution and different nanosuspensions of a poorly soluble compound

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Cited by 61 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…This difference may counterbalance the driving force for Ostwald ripening and eventually result in a termination (16). There are reports stating that hydrophobic substances with a low hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) value act as Ostwald ripening inhibitors (17). Nonionic stabilizers can be hydrophilic with higher HLB values (8~18) or lipophilic with HLB values in the range 1~8.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This difference may counterbalance the driving force for Ostwald ripening and eventually result in a termination (16). There are reports stating that hydrophobic substances with a low hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) value act as Ostwald ripening inhibitors (17). Nonionic stabilizers can be hydrophilic with higher HLB values (8~18) or lipophilic with HLB values in the range 1~8.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanosuspensions can have drug particulates in crystalline or amorphous state. The nanoprecipitation process is reported to yield amorphous suspensions (16,17). Amorphous drug nanosuspensions are prone to particle growth due to Ostwald ripening which is a process where the difference in local solubility with particle size leads to a transport of material from small to larger particles, with an accompanying increase in the mean particle size with time.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, the pharmacokinetics of AZ68, a poorly soluble compound, when administered intravenously as a solution or as a nanosuspension was similar; AZ68 is approximately five times less soluble than ticagrelor at physiological pH. 34 In the present study, the plasma concentrations after intravenous administration of ticagrelor nanosuspensions were less than the exposures obtained after oral administration to rats and dogs. 27 This observation suggests that the ticagrelor particles dissolved upon dilution in blood allow for a solution-like distribution.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
“…Most of these approaches require more than 100 mg API per batch, assuming an API content of 10 wt % [13,[15][16][17]. Other approaches are operating with atmospheric air in the milling chamber [18][19][20], which can lead to foaming during processing, especially when using stabilizers with high foaming tendency like polyvinyl alcohol or hydroxypropyl cellulose. The multi-well approach [21] was identified as well, with limitations for its practical use due to deformation and wear [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%