“…The physical state of the equipment is also important to maintenance performance measurements such as breakdown severity, mean time to repair, system complexity (Azadivar and Shu, 1999), and equipment age (Raouf, 1993). The process structure and an understanding of the dependencies is also important when implementing more knowledge intensive approaches such as predictive maintenance (van Horenbeek and Pintelon, 2013) or maintenance clustering (Cui and Li, 2006;Dekker et al, 1997;Do et al, 2015;Guo et al, 2018;Hu and Zhang, 2014;Nzukam et al, 2017;Wildeman et al, 1997). Equipment data can be stored in the CMMS, but can also be supported through documentation in the form of drawings or CAD models.…”