1996
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(199606)31:2<157::aid-jbm2>3.0.co;2-m
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A new biological glue from gelatin and poly (L-glutamic acid)

Abstract: This study describes the potentiality of hydrogels composed of gelatin and poly(L-glutamic acid) (PLGA) as a biological glue for soft tissues and compares its effectiveness with that of a conventional fibrin glue. Water-soluble carbodiimides (WSC) were used to crosslink the aqueous mixture of gelatin and PLGA. The mixed aqueous solution of gelatin and PLGA set to a hydrogel by use of WSC as rapidly as BOLHEAL fibrin glue. An addition of PLGA to gelatin aqueous solution reduced not only its gelation time but al… Show more

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Cited by 107 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…The addition of γ‐PGA into the formulation could accelerate the gel formation rate, increase the viscosity, and improve antibacterial activity because of its abundant carboxyl groups, γ‐peptide bonds, and helical structure. However, as shown in Figure 3, the viscosity of the solution mixture slowly increases with time without showing a sharply increasing peak, in contrast to previous studies 28, 30. In this study, we reconstituted collagen molecules in γ‐PGA solution first, and then crosslinked them with EDC solution.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 68%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The addition of γ‐PGA into the formulation could accelerate the gel formation rate, increase the viscosity, and improve antibacterial activity because of its abundant carboxyl groups, γ‐peptide bonds, and helical structure. However, as shown in Figure 3, the viscosity of the solution mixture slowly increases with time without showing a sharply increasing peak, in contrast to previous studies 28, 30. In this study, we reconstituted collagen molecules in γ‐PGA solution first, and then crosslinked them with EDC solution.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…In this study, we quantified the adhesive properties according to ASTM F2255‐05 regulations to obtain compatible mechanical properties. The shear strength of the collagen/γ‐PGA cohesive plug gel was significant higher than that of fibrin glue, and the strength continually increased with time over 24 h. Despite the different test methods, the results of the shear strength of the collagen/γ‐PGA cohesive plug gel is significant higher than previous studies 16, 18, 30. The high shear strength might be due to collagen molecules assembled into larger fibers with D‐period structure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…This gel gives higher bonding strength to various soft tissues than that of clinically used fibrin glues [72,73]. Degradation of the gel did not cause any significant inflammation in the animal model.…”
Section: Gelatin-based Gluementioning
confidence: 86%
“…One of them is a rapidly curable bioabsorbable glue consisting of gelatin and poly(Lglutamic acid) (PLGA) [72,73]. Mixing of gelatin and PLGA aqueous solutions with water-soluble carbodiimide (WSC) forms a hydrogel within a few seconds through amide formation between amino groups of gelatin and carboxyl groups of PLGA, as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Gelatin-based Gluementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gelatin-based sealants have been created using different crosslinking agents, such as genipin [18], water-soluble carbodiimides [18,19], transglutaminase [20,21], biopolymers [22][23][24] and glutaraldehyde [25]. The use of chemical crosslinking agents has a risk of cytotoxicity caused by the unreacted compounds and their degradation products.…”
Section: Surgical Hemostatic Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%