2012 Symposium on VLSI Technology (VLSIT) 2012
DOI: 10.1109/vlsit.2012.6242442
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A new GIDL phenomenon by field effect of neighboring cell transistors and its control solutions in sub-30 nm NAND flash devices

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This effect leads to an enhanced program disturb at the first WL and is usually curbed by increasing the SSL-to-WL spacing [266] or employing one [272] or two [273] dummy edge WLs. In fact, because of short-channel effects in scaled technologies, the actual electron injection point into the floating gate can move farther into the string, affecting even inner cells [274]. Moreover, such hot carriers may be trapped into the oxide and be subsequently released, giving rise to detrapping-related retention degradation [275].…”
Section: Program and Pass Disturbsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This effect leads to an enhanced program disturb at the first WL and is usually curbed by increasing the SSL-to-WL spacing [266] or employing one [272] or two [273] dummy edge WLs. In fact, because of short-channel effects in scaled technologies, the actual electron injection point into the floating gate can move farther into the string, affecting even inner cells [274]. Moreover, such hot carriers may be trapped into the oxide and be subsequently released, giving rise to detrapping-related retention degradation [275].…”
Section: Program and Pass Disturbsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The NAND Flash technology scaling has introduced additional disturbance mechanisms affecting the array reliability: the cell-to-cell interference [63], [64], [65], [66] and the Gate Induced Drain Leakage (GIDL) [67], [68]. The former issue is mainly caused by the FG coupling due to parasitic capacitances between cells, thus it is greatly affected by cell scaling, and is well known to widen the V T distributions by producing read errors.…”
Section: B Reliability Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The latter effect is due to the usage of the self-boosting technique to inhibit unselected cells during programming [69]. An electron-hole pair generation mechanism triggered by high electric fields during the program operation leads to the generation of charge in the region between the Source Line Selector (SLS) and the W L 0 that can be injected as hot electrons in the floating gate of cells belonging to W L 0 [67]. To avoid this effect, dummy wordlines need to be integrated in the array.…”
Section: B Reliability Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%