A Prediction Model of Aerobic Exercise in Older Adults Living in a Continuing-Care Retirement Community

Resnick, Barbara

doi:10.1177/089826430101300207

Cited by 61 publications

(61 citation statements)

References 80 publications

(124 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…This confirms previous findings that link more positive outcome expectations to increased participation in physical activities. 34 However, in the present study there was no significant change in outcome expectancies at 6 months, despite a further increase in self-reported physical activity. This may have been because the behavior change had already been made at 6 weeks, in our study, it is possible that there were ceiling effects in this measure.…”

Section: T a B L E 3 • Self-reported Changes In Psychosocial Status Amentioning

confidence: 58%

Effects of a Pedometer-Based Intervention on Physical Activity Levels After Cardiac Rehabilitation

Butler

Furber

Phongsavan

et al. 2009

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention

109

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Section: T a B L E 3 • Self-reported Changes In Psychosocial Status Amentioning

confidence: 58%

Effects of a Pedometer-Based Intervention on Physical Activity Levels After Cardiac Rehabilitation

Butler

Furber

Phongsavan

et al. 2009

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention

109

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In addition, confirmatory factor analysis was done using SEM. Based on prior research and use of these scales (Resnick, 2001;, it was hypothesized that a singlefactor structure for each measure would fit the data. For model testing, the sample covariance matrix was used as input and a maximum likelihood solution was sought.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There was evidence of construct validity based on hypothesis testing, because there was a statistically significant relationship between self-efficacy and exercise. Construct validity was also supported through confirmatory factor analysis Resnick, 2000Resnick, , 2001Resnick, , 2002. Consistently, the single-factor model fit the data, and all factor loadings were greater than .50.…”

Section: Self-efficacy For Exercise Scale (See) the See Scale (Appenmentioning

confidence: 91%

Reliability and Validity of the Self-Efficacy for Exercise and Outcome Expectations for Exercise Scales with Minority Older Adults

Resnick

Luisi²,

Vogel³

et al. 2004

J Nurs Meas

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Older African Americans and Latinos tend to exercise less than older Whites and are more likely to have chronic diseases that could benefit from exercise. Measurement of self-efficacy of exercise and exercise outcome expectations in this older population is required if exercise is to be monitored carefully and enhanced in this population. The purpose of this study was to test the reliability and validity of the Self-Efficacy for Exercise Scale (SEE) and Outcome Expectations for Exercise Scale (OEE) in a sample of African American and Latino older adults. A total of 166 individuals, 32 males (19%) and 134 females (81%) with an average age of 72.8 +/- 8.4 years participated in the study. The SEE and OEE scales were completed using face-to-face interviews. There was evidence of internal consistency for both scales with alphas of .89 and .90 for the SEE scale and .72 and .88 for the OEE scale. There was some evidence of validity for both scales based on confirmatory factor analysis and hypothesis testing, because factor loadings were greater than .50 in all but two items in the OEE, and there were significant relationships between self-efficacy and outcome expectations and exercise behavior at all testing time-points. The measurement models showed a fair fit of the data to the models. The study provided some evidence for the reliability and validity of the SEE and OEE when used with minority older adults, and it provides some guidelines for future scale revisions and use.

show abstract

“…The literature has been inconsistent in demonstrating a relationship between the two independently of self-efficacy, but the association seems to be more consistent among older adults than younger people (Williams, Anderson, & Winett, 2005). Resnick’s research with 201 older adults living in a continuing care retirement community showed that outcome expectations were correlated with exercise behavior independently of self-efficacy (Resnick, 2001). …”

Section: Exercise Adherence In Cancer Survivorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social-cognitive theory predictors of exercise behavior in endometrial cancer survivors.

Basen-Engquist¹,

Carmack²,

et al. 2013

Health Psychology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective This study evaluated whether social cognitive theory (SCT) variables, as measured by questionnaire and ecological momentary assessment (EMA), predicted exercise in endometrial cancer survivors. Methods One hundred post-treatment endometrial cancer survivors received a 6-month home-based exercise intervention. EMAs were conducted using hand-held computers for 10- to 12-day periods every 2 months. Participants rated morning self-efficacy and positive and negative outcome expectations using the computer, recorded exercise information in real time and at night, and wore accelerometers. At the midpoint of each assessment period participants completed SCT questionnaires. Using linear mixed-effects models, we tested whether morning SCT variables predicted minutes of exercise that day (Question 1) and whether exercise minutes at time point Tj could be predicted by questionnaire measures of SCT variables from time point Tj-1 (Question 2). Results Morning self-efficacy significantly predicted that day’s exercise minutes (p<.0001). Morning positive outcome expectations was also associated with exercise minutes (p=0.0003), but the relationship was attenuated when self-efficacy was included in the model (p=0.4032). Morning negative outcome expectations was not associated with exercise minutes. Of the questionnaire measures of SCT variables, only exercise self-efficacy predicted exercise at the next time point (p=0.003). Conclusions The consistency of the relationship between self-efficacy and exercise minutes over short (same day) and longer (Tj to Tj-1) time periods provides support for a causal relationship. The strength of the relationship between morning self-efficacy and exercise minutes suggest that real-time interventions that target daily variation in self-efficacy may benefit endometrial cancer survivors’ exercise adherence.

show abstract

A Prediction Model of Aerobic Exercise in Older Adults Living in a Continuing-Care Retirement Community

Abstract: Recognizing and treating mental and physical health problems may directly influence self-efficacy and outcome expectations related to exercise. Moreover, interventions that strengthen self-efficacy and outcome expectations related to exercise may improve exercise behavior.

Cited by 61 publications

References 80 publications

Effects of a Pedometer-Based Intervention on Physical Activity Levels After Cardiac Rehabilitation

Effects of a Pedometer-Based Intervention on Physical Activity Levels After Cardiac Rehabilitation

Reliability and Validity of the Self-Efficacy for Exercise and Outcome Expectations for Exercise Scales with Minority Older Adults

Social-cognitive theory predictors of exercise behavior in endometrial cancer survivors.

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About