2015
DOI: 10.4137/bcbcr.s25461
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A Quantitative Perspective on Surface Marker Selection for the Isolation of Functional Tumor Cells

Abstract: Much effort has gone into developing fluid biopsies of patient peripheral blood for the monitoring of metastatic cancers. One common approach is to isolate and analyze tumor cells in the peripheral blood. Widespread clinical implementation of this approach has been hindered by the current choice of targeting epithelial markers known to be highly variable in primary tumor sites. Here, we review current antigen-based tumor cell isolation strategies and offer biological context for commonly studied cancer surface… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…From left to right: (A) Prior to culture DNA profiles are complex with a high proliferative/aneuploid fraction; (B) DAPI versus cytokeratin reveals that proliferating/aneuploid cells can be heterogeneous with respect to cytokeratin expression; (C) The fraction of cells coexpressing CD44 and CD90 is variable, ranging from 1. (23). Further supporting this data, HER-2/NEU (24) and EPCAM messenger RNA was present in MDA-MB-231 at low levels ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…From left to right: (A) Prior to culture DNA profiles are complex with a high proliferative/aneuploid fraction; (B) DAPI versus cytokeratin reveals that proliferating/aneuploid cells can be heterogeneous with respect to cytokeratin expression; (C) The fraction of cells coexpressing CD44 and CD90 is variable, ranging from 1. (23). Further supporting this data, HER-2/NEU (24) and EPCAM messenger RNA was present in MDA-MB-231 at low levels ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
“…The principal differences between MBrCa explants and epithelial breast cancer cell lines are a gain of mesenchymal markers (e.g., CD44, CD73, CD90, CD105) in MBrCa and (23). Further supporting this data, HER-2/NEU (24) and EPCAM messenger RNA was present in MDA-MB-231 at low levels ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 64%
“…We have previously shown that A549 exhibit significantly lower surface density of epithelial markers (EpCAM and E-cadherin) than stem-like markers such as CD44 and metastasis markers like EGFR and ICAM-1. 33 Figure 5A shows that EpCAM targeting resulted in low photoinitiator loading density of below 1,200 eosin molecules per µm 2 . This is in good agreement with our previous findings as well as estimated EpCAM surface densities on tumor cell lines in the literature.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is in good agreement with our previous findings as well as estimated EpCAM surface densities on tumor cell lines in the literature. 33, 34 The low eosin surface concentration using EpCAM resulted in low isolation yield near 1% for a PEGDA-575 monomer solution. For PEGDA-3500 in Figure 5B, eosin loading was also below 1,200 molecules per µm 2 and delivered correspondingly yield of intact cells at around 1%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ability of conformal synthetic hydrogels to serve as optical labels, act as steric protective layers, and separate distinct cell types make these systems potentially useful for rare cell isolation and in vivo cellular therapies 10,11 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%