“…For the other topics for L 1 , e.g. the interpretation of Leśniewski's ǫ, axiomatic rejection, model theory, tableau systems and the modal interpretation of L 1 , some applications to linguistics and related studies, the reader will be recommended to refer to Blass [1], Inoué [3,5,6,7,8], Inoué-Ishimoto-Kobayashi [9], Ishimoto [12,13], Kobayashi-Ishimoto [16], Ozawa-Waragai [20], Pietruszczak [22], Smirnov [25], Stachniak [27], Takano [29] and so on.…”