A survey on security and privacy issues in IoV

Garg, Tanvi; Kagalwalla, Navid; Churi, Prathamesh; Pawar, Ambika; Deshmukh, Sanjay

doi:10.11591/ijece.v10i5.pp5409-5419

Cited by 34 publications

(25 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…It is not difficult to imagine that privacy is intertwined with security when communication networks are considered, and it is a well-established consensus that the IoV will be very vulnerable to a multitude of attacks (e.g. [4], [10], [11], [17], [32]- [34]). Security and privacy are vast topics, and this paper will focus explicitly on privacy in end-user services.…”

Section: Concerns About Privacy and Trust In The Iovmentioning

confidence: 99%

Privacy and Trust in the Internet of Vehicles

Zavvos

Gerding

Yazdanpanah

et al. 2022

IEEE Trans. Intell. Transport. Syst.

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The Internet of Vehicles aims to fundamentally improve transportation by connecting vehicles, drivers, passengers, and service providers together. Several new services such as parking space identification, platooning and intersection control-to name just a few-are expected to improve traffic congestion, reduce pollution, and improve the efficiency, safety and logistics of transportation. Proposed end-user services, however, make extensive use of private information with little consideration for the impact on users and third parties (those individuals whose information is indirectly involved). This article provides the first comprehensive overview of privacy and trust issues in the Internet of Vehicles at the service level. Various concerns over privacy are formalised into four basic categories: privacy of personal information, trust, consent to provide information, and multi-party privacy. To help analyse services and to facilitate future research, the main relevant end-user services are taxonomised according to voluntary and involuntary information they require and produce. Finally, this work identifies several open research problems and highlights general approaches to address them. These especially relate to measuring the tradeoff between privacy and service functionality, automated consent negotiation, trust towards the IoV and its individual services, and identifying and resolving multi-party privacy conflicts.

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Section: Concerns About Privacy and Trust In The Iovmentioning

confidence: 99%

Privacy and Trust in the Internet of Vehicles

Zavvos

Gerding

Yazdanpanah

et al. 2022

IEEE Trans. Intell. Transport. Syst.

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“…(xxii) Forgery attack: the attacker acts as a user device or onboard units (OBUs) and sends commands to control the network. To prevent this kind of attack, the original OBU must be protected with strong authentication steps including trusted third-party validation, so only verified users can enter the network [38]. (xxiii) Attack on fairness: vehicles participate in data collection (crowd sensing) and reporting, which allows them to receive a reward incentive.…”

Section: Possible Attacks On Iovmentioning

confidence: 99%

Architecture, Protocols, and Security in IoV: Taxonomy, Analysis, Challenges, and Solutions

Karim

Habbal

Chaudhry

et al. 2022

Security and Communication Networks

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Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is a multinode network that exchanges information in an open, wireless environment. Various communication activities exist between IoV entities to share important information such as (ID, location, speed, messages, and traffic information), necessary for network operation. As part of intelligent transportation, IoV is considered a hot subject for researchers, because it is still facing many unresolved challenges, especially those concerning security and privacy. The variation of security-privacy threats that can menace the safety, privacy, and lives of vehicle occupants makes security the leading point of interest. The development of communication protocols for autonomous vehicles opens to us new issues to study and enhance the performance of IoV networks in terms of security and privacy. Several works have been reported, proposing many solutions for practical security challenges including a considerable number of survey-review papers published in respectable channels. The main motive of this review paper is to present the latest developments related to IoV security, as well as to address existing limitations. The high frequency of publication on IoV architecture, security, and new solutions leads us to write a compact, comprehensive, and up-to-date review. Inclusion criteria for selected papers include recent publications, number of citations, and impact of the research. In the present survey paper, the IoV architecture model is defined with all related communication types, and security and privacy issues are analyzed and presented with recently proposed solutions in a clear method. Clear classifications of threats, attacks, protocols, and solutions are presented. Moreover, the use of blockchain-based IoV to improve system security is discussed highlighting the most important trends and taxonomies. The paper was written to be a candidate as the first to read on the topic of the IoV security challenge, presenting problems and solutions in a clear, smooth, complete, and integrated manner.

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“…Figure 3 illustrates these security requirements and challenges. Following are the different security requirements of an IoV system [ 87 , 88 , 89 , 90 , 91 ]: Authentication: It means ensuring that the received data is generated by a legitimate sender, or in other words, making sure that the entity that sent the data must be the true actual entity it claims to be. It guarantees that the entities involved in the communication are authentic, not masqueraded by some attacker who forwards the messages on their behalf.…”

Section: Security Issues In Iov and Vanetsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blockchain-Based Authentication in Internet of Vehicles: A Survey

Abbas

Talib

Ahmed

et al. 2021

Sensors

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Internet of Vehicles (IoV) has emerged as an advancement over the traditional Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) towards achieving a more efficient intelligent transportation system that is capable of providing various intelligent services and supporting different applications for the drivers and passengers on roads. In order for the IoV and VANETs environments to be able to offer such beneficial road services, huge amounts of data are generated and exchanged among the different communicated entities in these vehicular networks wirelessly via open channels, which could attract the adversaries and threaten the network with several possible types of security attacks. In this survey, we target the authentication part of the security system while highlighting the efficiency of blockchains in the IoV and VANETs environments. First, a detailed background on IoV and blockchain is provided, followed by a wide range of security requirements, challenges, and possible attacks in vehicular networks. Then, a more focused review is provided on the recent blockchain-based authentication schemes in IoV and VANETs with a detailed comparative study in terms of techniques used, network models, evaluation tools, and attacks counteracted. Lastly, some future challenges for IoV security are discussed that are necessary to be addressed in the upcoming research.

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A survey on security and privacy issues in IoV

Cited by 34 publications

References 30 publications

Privacy and Trust in the Internet of Vehicles

Privacy and Trust in the Internet of Vehicles

Architecture, Protocols, and Security in IoV: Taxonomy, Analysis, Challenges, and Solutions

Blockchain-Based Authentication in Internet of Vehicles: A Survey

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