“…clusters of neighboring surrounding of Fe 2+ ions in the models I-III of active sites of the α-subunit of oxyhemoglobin [7] Watson sphere [8] Earlier it was shown that the type of local metal-nitrogen chemical bonding is of great importance for the AS of deoxyhemoglobin because the temperature structure stability loss of the AS of α-and β-subunits of deoxyhemoglobin were calculated to be 89 • C, 42 • C, 41 • C, 40 • C, 37 • C, 33 • C, 29 • C for Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, respectively [3]. Besides, temperature dependence of 57 Fe quadrupole splitting corresponding to the active sites of α-and β-subunits of deoxyhemoglobin and deoxymyoglobin were calculated using the first-principle X α -discrete variation method [4]. In this work, we report the results of calculation of 57 Fe quadrupole splitting E Q for the AS of α-and β-subunits of oxyhemoglobin within three models of calculation: without extra electron and in spin-unrestricted mode (model I); without extra electron and in spin-restricted mode (model II); with extra electrons in spin-unrestricted mode (model III).…”