Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) Bagi Penderita Gangguan Stress Pasca Bencana

Elita, Yessy; Sholihah, Afifatus; Sahiel, Syahriman

doi:10.29210/117800

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Bencana menyebabkan masalah kesehatan fisik dan mental tetapi masalah kesehatan mental dilaporkan lebih sering daripada cedera fisik dan berlangsung lebih lama daripada masalah fisik (Hugelius et al, 2017). Akibatnya, masyarakat dapat mengalami stres dan trauma akibat bencana tersebut (Elita et al, 2017).…”

Section: Latar Belakangunclassified

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Corrigendum: Model Process-Person-Context-Time (PPCT) Bronfenbrenner Pada Kesehatan Mental Konteks Kebencanaan

Omega

2023

JPU

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Abstrak Petra Yuna Dian Omega menemukan kesalahan pada penulisan artikel yang telah terbit yakni ”Model Process Person-Context-Time (PPCT) Bronfenbrenner Pada Kesehatan Mental Konteks Kebencanaan”, Dian Omega, Petrayuna (2023). Dalam catatan ini kami menerbitkan kembali naskah yang telah dikoreksi dalam versi terbaru. Bencana alam dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan mental. Kesehatan mental merupakan hal penting untuk menghadapi situasi tak terduga. Teori kesehatan mental dari Bronfenbrenner khususnya teori proses proksimal Bronfenbrenner dengan model Process-Person-Context-Time (PPCT) dapat memprediksi kesehatan mental karena teori ini dapat mendeteksi hubungan antara faktor-faktor proksimal dan berbagai luaran kesehatan mental. Bronfenbrenner tidak banyak membahas mengenai objek-objek dan simbol-simbol dalam risetnya dimana hanya satu artikel yang mengupas hal tersebut. Jika dibandingkan dengan interaksi interpersonal, interaksi dengan objek dan simbol dapat terjadi tanpa melibatkan orang lain, sehingga sumber daya dan kepemilikan seseorang berperan besar dalam memengaruhi kekuatan dan arah proses proksimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan Diskusi Kelompok Terarah dengan partisipan 10 orang wanita dewasa penyintas bencana alam di Palu Sulawesi Tengah tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pada kondisi bencana banyak orang kehilangan objek dan simbol berharga dalam hidupnya sehingga perlu mengeksplorasi lebih lanjut kesesuaian model PPCT dalam kesehatan mental konteks kebencanaan. Penelitian ini membutuhkan studi lebih lanjut untuk memastikan kesesuaian penggunaan model PPCT dalam kesehatan mental konteks kebencanaan. Kata kunci: bencana; kesehatan mental; model PPCT; simbol dan objek Abstract Natural disasters can cause mental health problems. Mental health is important for dealing with unexpected situations. Mental health theory from Bronfenbrenner especially Bronfenbrenner's proximal process theory with the Process-Person-Context-Time (PPCT) model can predict mental health because this theory can detect the relationship between proximal factors and various mental health outcomes. Bronfenbrenner doesn't talk much about objects and symbols in his research where only one article explores them. When compared with interpersonal interaction, interaction with objects and symbols can occur without involving others, so that one's resources and possessions play a big role in influencing the power and direction of proximal processes. This study used a Focus Group Discussion with participants of 10 adult women survivors of natural disasters in Palu, Central Sulawesi in 2018. The results of this study show that in catastrophic conditions many people lose valuable objects and symbols in their lives so it is necessary to further explore the suitability of the PPCT model in mental health in the context of disaster. This research requires further studies to ascertain the suitability of the use of the PPCT model in mental health disaster contexts. Keywords: disaster; mental health; PPCT model; symbol and object

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Section: Latar Belakangunclassified

“…Sampling purposeful dipilih karena sampel dipilih berdasarkan lokasi dan individu yang sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian (Creswell, 2014).…”

Section: Metode Samplingunclassified

Corrigendum: Model Process-Person-Context-Time (PPCT) Bronfenbrenner Pada Kesehatan Mental Konteks Kebencanaan

Omega

2023

JPU

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“…Furthermore, the success of ACT is also influenced by the process and the therapist's role as a person who helps patients develop positive values in themselves; thus, they do not only focus on reducing symptoms due to a disease (Khashouei et al, 2016). Moreover, Elita et al (2017) explained that a patient was not recommended to control and avoid their traumatic personal experiences because these experiences would come and go in thoughts or feelings when ACT was carried out. The patient would be guided to identify their values and life goals based on their personal experience and making decision to take action consistently.…”

Section: Nursing Practices 90mentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychoeducation Strategy: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) To Improve Self-Efficacy of Stroke Patients

Adiyasa¹,

Ismoyowati²

2021

IJNP

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Background: Stroke is the most common cerebrovascular event. Stroke patients often have biological, spiritual, and psychosocial changes. Psychosocial problems experienced in stroke patients include problems with self-efficacy. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is commonly used to solve psychosocial problems. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of ACT on the self-efficacy of stroke patients. Methods: This study utilized quantitative and quasi-experimental designs without a control group. The study was conducted in a selected hospital rehabilitation unit in Yogyakarta. The respondents were selected via the purposive sampling technique. The self-efficacy was assessed using The Strategies Used by Patients to Promote Health (SUPPH) questionnaires and statistically tested with the Wilcoxon test. The total number of respondents of this study was 33 stroke patients. The characteristic of respondents was mostly 45 – 64 years old (72.73% ), male (57.6%) and, had a history of stroke for 1 – 6 months (39 %). Result: Wilcoxon test results showed a computed p-value of 0.000 on the effect of ACT on stroke patients’ self-efficacy; thus, the null hypothesis was rejected. In other words, ACT proves its effectiveness in improving stroke patients’ self-efficacy. Conclusion: Based on the data, this research can be concluded that ACT effectively improved the self-efficacy of stroke patients. The researchers recommend utilizing ACT as a nursing intervention for stroke patients in the hospital rehabilitation unit.

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“…Family trust is also a strong force in family resilience (Walsh, 2007). Therefore, with the various demanding situations experienced after the disaster, the victims must positively accept the situation and thoughts to shift their focus to achieving life goals (Elita, Sholihah, & Sahiel, 2017). Families also must mobilize and manage their resources and withstand pressure to deal effectively with crises or difficulties (Walsh, 2006).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Process and Output of Family Resilience on Lebak Flash Flood Victims in 2020 Who Stay in Temporary Housing

Sunarti

Safitri²

2022

JFS

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The flash flood disaster that hit Lebak Regency in 2020 caused the family to be in a state of crisis. Families need a process to survive and come back empowered. This study aims to analyze the process and output of the resilience of the victims' families using the RESILIENSI-GA instrument. The research design was a cross-sectional study and a retrospective study. The sample was selected by purposive sampling, precisely 60 victims’ families who stay in temporary housing at Lebak Regency. Collected data in March 2021, 15 month post-disaster. The data was processed using descriptive, correlation, and multiple regression tests. The results showed that the family experienced a crisis after the disaster for 3.5 months. The process of family resilience at 15 months is better than a 1-month post-disaster. The regression test results showed that in the 15 month, family organization capacity and family atmosphere, which is a part of the process of family resilience, consistently influenced the increase of family resilience output (subjective). Meanwhile, the older the husband affects, the decrease in family resilience output (subjective). The result of this study is expected to provide data and information for policy and program makers to reinforce family resilience in dealing with disasters.

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Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) Bagi Penderita Gangguan Stress Pasca Bencana

Abstract: Abstrak Bencana alam menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan bagi masyarakat

Cited by 7 publications

References 4 publications

Corrigendum: Model Process-Person-Context-Time (PPCT) Bronfenbrenner Pada Kesehatan Mental Konteks Kebencanaan

Corrigendum: Model Process-Person-Context-Time (PPCT) Bronfenbrenner Pada Kesehatan Mental Konteks Kebencanaan

Psychoeducation Strategy: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) To Improve Self-Efficacy of Stroke Patients

The Process and Output of Family Resilience on Lebak Flash Flood Victims in 2020 Who Stay in Temporary Housing

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