2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2009.12.007
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Activation of human neutrophils by titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles

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Cited by 123 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…To validate the assay, control cultures were exposed to either the cell growth factor GM-CSF known to act as an inhibitor of apoptosis or to the plant lectin V. album agglutinin 1, a potent pro-apoptotic molecule that we used in this study as an inducer of neutrophil apoptosis. In contrast to other types of NPs such as ZnO or TiO 2 that have been found to modulate PMN apoptosis, 47,64 in this study, PLGA NPs were not found to have inflammatory activities. The NPs did not significantly inhibit or induce PMN apoptosis in vitro.…”
contrasting
confidence: 78%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To validate the assay, control cultures were exposed to either the cell growth factor GM-CSF known to act as an inhibitor of apoptosis or to the plant lectin V. album agglutinin 1, a potent pro-apoptotic molecule that we used in this study as an inducer of neutrophil apoptosis. In contrast to other types of NPs such as ZnO or TiO 2 that have been found to modulate PMN apoptosis, 47,64 in this study, PLGA NPs were not found to have inflammatory activities. The NPs did not significantly inhibit or induce PMN apoptosis in vitro.…”
contrasting
confidence: 78%
“…Freshly isolated human PMNs from healthy donors were isolated by dextran sedimentation followed by centrifugation over Ficoll-Hypaque (Pharmacia Biotech Inc., Quebec, Canada) as previously described. [45][46][47] Purity (.98%) was verified by cytology from cytocentrifuged preparations stained with Diff-Quick staining (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Cell viability was monitored by trypan blue exclusion before and after each treatment and was always $99%.…”
Section: Neutrophil Apoptosis Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In human neutrophils, titanium dioxide NPs markedly activated the MAPKs p38 and ERK1/2, thereby activating the neutrophils and leading to changes in cellular morphology. 86 Interestingly, after prolonged exposure, TiO 2 inhibited neutrophil apoptosis in a concentration-dependent manner and induced the secretion of several cytokines and chemokines including IL-8. MAPKs feature a multitude of substrates, e.g.…”
Section: The Role Of Oxidative Stress and Ros In Np Induced Signalingmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Exposure to inflammatory protein-1β, MIP-1β; MCP-1) in response to TiO 2 particle exposure is described in vitro (neutrophils, A549 cells) and in vivo 32,[34][35][36] . We therefore expected to measure a proinflammatory response -in accordance with the increased intracellular ROS levels.…”
Section: Ros-mediated Decrease In Viability Of Macrophages Only Margmentioning
confidence: 99%