Adapting urban areas for people with limited mobility

Abstract

In article the ways of adaptation of elements of improvement, and also replacement of monolithic and stationary parts of the equipment on flexible, transformed designs were analyzed. The main prerequisites for a qualitative change in the urban environment are the actual needs of the population: unhindered access to the objects of the mass service system (hereinafter MSS), safe movement on transport and pedestrian routes from residential areas to gravity focuses, the possibility of orientation, barrier-free communication and communication with dispatching service organizations in emergency situations through multimedia resources [7]. The main methods of research in the current article are full-scale surveys, interviewing the target audience with a preliminary sample. The article considers a set of solutions for the adaptation of the territory to the needs of PWLM by means of transformable structures [17]. Standardization of structures and equipment will allow to achieve better quality, more ergonomic solutions in the equipment of objects of different categories and purposes, unification of prefabricated elements-their serial production with the state control of products. Such organization of improvement will allow to achieve sustainable development of urban areas for the project period, will create a basis for future generations.

Taking into Account the Requirements of Ergonomics as an Important Factor in Creating a Comfortable Environment in an Educational Institution

“…The relation of ergonomics to the conditions for people with reduced mobility was reviewed in the papers [11][12][13]. The authors in the paper [14] also suggest a range of decisions for adapting the territory to the needs of low-mobility people, using transformable structures.…”