2016
DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/20165904004
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Adsorptive Removal of Formaldehyde by Chemically Bamboo Activated Carbon with addition of Ag nanoparticle: Equilibrium and Kinetic

Abstract: Abstract. Carbon was prepared from dried waste bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) using chemical activation with KOH. The carbon was prepared with the activating agent in a mass ratio of KOH and dried bamboo (3:1) at 800oC. Using impregnation technique, the bamboo-based activated carbon has developed with modified Ag nanoparticle (Ag-AC) to capture formaldehyde. The Ag-AC has characteristics of moderate surface area of 685 m2/g and average pore size of 2.7 nm. The adsorption equilibriums and kinetics of formaldehyde… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…In particular, the presence of oxygen and various metals suggest that a metal oxide supported on the AC could be acting to oxidize the HCHO. This has been shown in a number of studies but with recognized noble metal or metal oxide catalysts such as Ag nanoparticles or MnO 2 [28,55]. This mix of materials, or its components, does not correspond to the materials found in literature studies describing HCHO oxidation.…”
Section: Compositesmentioning
confidence: 88%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…In particular, the presence of oxygen and various metals suggest that a metal oxide supported on the AC could be acting to oxidize the HCHO. This has been shown in a number of studies but with recognized noble metal or metal oxide catalysts such as Ag nanoparticles or MnO 2 [28,55]. This mix of materials, or its components, does not correspond to the materials found in literature studies describing HCHO oxidation.…”
Section: Compositesmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Untreated graphite oxide (GO) was also tested to determine whether it would be a suitable candidate for applying treatments to form an effective HCHO filter [58]. Chemical treatments of AC have been shown to increase its ability to trap HCHO, typically through the addition of amine groups for chemisorption or noble metal nanoclusters that catalytically oxidize HCHO to CO 2 and H 2 O [37,55,59]. The addition of amine groups has also been shown to improve uptake of NO 2 onto AC and other porous adsorbents in separate studies [60,61].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Meanwhile, adsorption isotherms provide important information about the adsorption capacity of the adsorbent as a function of adsorbate partial pressure in the gas phase. According to the literature [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30], there are two major adsorption isotherm models describing formaldehyde behaviors on ACs (ACF or surface-modified ACs): the Langmuir model and the Freundlich model. These models depend on the surface properties, the pore structure of adsorbents, and adsorption conditions.…”
Section: Thermodynamics and Adsorption Isothermsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adsorption is the best waste water treatment method due to many advantages over such as its universal nature, inexpensiveness and ease of operation. Activated carbons (ACs) have been considered for the adsorption of formaldehyde [3][4][5], intrinsic and Al-doped graphene [6], heat-treated rice husks [5], activated carbon fibers (ACFs) [7], karamatsu (Larix leptolepis) bark [8], kaolin and bentonite [9], treated activated carbon and activated alumina [10], activated carbon with addition of Ag nanoparticle [11] and modified zeolites [12] are reported for formaldehyde removal. We have selected the polymeric resin (Amberlite IRA-910).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%