“…Additionally, the flipped learning format provides various benefits for students and instructors. These benefits can include increased learning gain 3,4 , flexibility [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] , increased interaction with peers and the instructor 6,8,9,12,13,[16][17][18][19][20][21][22] , improved professional skills 20,23 , and increased student engagement and preparation 9,13,25,26 . Based, in part, on the potential benefits identified in previous studies, a junior-level transportation engineering course was converted into a flipped format.…”