2013
DOI: 10.1002/smj.2141
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Agglomeration and clustering over the industry life cycle: Toward a dynamic model of geographic concentration

Abstract: Research on agglomeration finds that either a higher survival rate of incumbent firms or a higher founding rate of new entrants, or both, can sustain an industry cluster. The conditioning effects of time on the two distinct mechanisms of survival and founding are, however, rarely examined. We argue that the forces driving geographic concentration vary across the industry life cycle. Data from Ontario's winery industry from 1865 to 1974 demonstrates a dynamic model of geographic concentration: agglomeration att… Show more

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Cited by 78 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…Since the competitive variables have a geographic bias, as shown in the measurement section of this study, one can infer that this represents significantly within the analysis. Geographic concentration and growth have been proven drivers of growth in Europe (Martin & Ottaviano, 1999), and empirical studies prove that this is a driver for the structure of the industry's life cycle (Wang, Madhok & Xiao Li, 2014), and its competitiveness (Maskell & Malmberg, 1999).…”
Section: Results Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the competitive variables have a geographic bias, as shown in the measurement section of this study, one can infer that this represents significantly within the analysis. Geographic concentration and growth have been proven drivers of growth in Europe (Martin & Ottaviano, 1999), and empirical studies prove that this is a driver for the structure of the industry's life cycle (Wang, Madhok & Xiao Li, 2014), and its competitiveness (Maskell & Malmberg, 1999).…”
Section: Results Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The life-stage of companies can impact the co-agglomeration pattern. As hypothesized and proved by Wang et al (2014), the early stage clusters attract more firms to agglomerate and at the mature stage, conversely dispersion forces prevail. In co-agglomeration measurement one could check individually the age of companies and clusters and assess its agglomeration and co-agglomeration degree as related to their life-stage.…”
Section: Firmmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Additionally, ex ante selection mechanisms could be further investigated by taking into account that both agglomeration and survival of firms may be influenced by idiosyncratic characteristics of the locations (e.g., Hernandez, ), and/or vary according to the stage of the product lifecycle in an industry (Potter & Watts, ; Neffke, Svensson, Boschma, Lundquist, & Olander, ; Wang, Madhok, & Xiao Li, ). However, while this may be an intriguing investigation, examining the temporal boundaries of these mechanisms would require long inter–temporal and cross–sectional series…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%