Aktivitas Antioksidan Pada Minyak Biji  Kelor (Moringa Oleifera L.) Dengan Metode Sokletasi Menggunakan Pelarut N-Heksan, Metanol Dan Etanol

Zain, Sudaryanto; Herwanto, Totok; Putri, Selly Harnesa

doi:10.24198/jt.vol10n2.3

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…In this process, the solvent used is 1 times the volume of the extractor from the soxhlet apparatus. This is useful so that when the solvent is evaporated, the flask is not empty and the extraction runs perfectly (Zain et al, 2016). The soxhlet extraction was done in stages, with each solvent-n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and 70% ethanol-being used for 8 cycles.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The nonpolar solvent used was n-hexane, the semi-polar solvent was ethyl acetate, and the polar solvent was 70% ethanol. The selection of non-polar n-hexane based on its selectivity in attracting non-polar, stable, and volatile compounds (Zain et al, 2016). Ethyl acetate was chosen because it can attract polar and non-polar compounds, has low toxicity, and is easy to evaporate (Wulandari et al, 2013).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Antibacterial Activity Test of Meniran Herb Extract (Phyllanthus Niruri L.) against Staphylococcus Epidermidis and Klebsiella Pneumoniae

Nahrul¹,

Rachmayanti²,

Masaenah³

2022

midwifery

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An antibacterial test of meniran herb extract (Phyllanthus niruri L.) against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Klebsiella pneumoniae has been carried out. Meniran herb powder was screened for phytochemicals to assess the secondary metabolites contained in it, then meniran herbs were extracted using the soxhletation method in stages with various solvents (n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and 70% ethanol). The disc diffusion method was used to test the inhibition zone diameter of n-hexane extract, ethyl acetate extract, and ethanol extract against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Meniran herb extract was diluted with a concentration series using dimethylsulfoxide. Meniran herb extracts from the three types showed the best inhibition zone diameter when tested for minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) by the solid dilution method. The results showed that meniran herb powder contained flavonoids, saponins, tannins, glycosides, and steroids/terpenoids. Antibacterial tests showed that ethyl acetate and 70% ethanol extracts had antibacterial activity only against Staphylococcus epidermidis. The antibacterial activity of the two meniran herb extracts had the largest inhibition zone diameter against Staphylococcus epidermidis at a concentration of 50%, which was 12,33 mm for the ethyl acetate extract and 16,00 mm for the ethanol extract. The MIC test of the ethanol extract of the meniran herb, which had the best antibacterial activity, found that at a concentration of 2,5% it was able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antibacterial Activity Test of Meniran Herb Extract (Phyllanthus Niruri L.) against Staphylococcus Epidermidis and Klebsiella Pneumoniae

Nahrul¹,

Rachmayanti²,

Masaenah³

2022

midwifery

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“…Minyak biji kelor mengandung asam lemak tak jenuh yang sangat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan (Sudaryanto, Herwanto & Putri, 2016). Minyak biji kelor dalam penelitian ini diformulasikan dalam sediaan krim, karena krim merupakan bentuk sediaan setengah padat yang mengandung satu atau lebih bahan obat terlarut atau terdispersi dalam bahan yang sesuai (Soba, 2018).…”

Section: Latar Belakangunclassified

FORMULASI DAN PENENTUAN NILAI SPF (Sun Protection Factor) SEDIAAN KRIM MINYAK BIJI KELOR (Moringa oleifera L.)

Sari¹,

Islamiyati²

2023

cendekia. j. pharm.

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Minyak biji kelor mengandung asam lemak tak jenuh yang sangat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Moringa Seed Oil atau minyak biji kelor merupakan minyak yang berasal dari ekstrak biji kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) yang banyak mendapatkan perhatian industri obat, kosmetik dan pangan, sebagai Sun Protection Factor atau SPF. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan nilai SPF minyak biji kelor (Moringa oleifera L.). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental laboratorium dengan analisis deskriptif. Minyak biji kelor yang diformulasikan dalam sediaan vanishing cream dengan variasi perbedaan konsentrasi minyak biji kelor yaitu F1 basis, F2 2%, F3 4% dan F4 6%. Sediaan vanishing cream dievaluasi sifat fisiknya seperti organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, daya lekat, viskositas dan SPF. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik sifat fisik krim minyak biji kelor yang meliputi homogenitas meliputi F1,F2,F3 dan F4 krim memenuhi syarat homogen tidak adanya butiran kasar. Organoleptis meliputi F1,F2,F3 dan F4 krim berwarna putih tulang, bau khas oleum rosae, bentuknya semi padat, lembut,tidak lengket dan sedikit berminyak. pH meliputi F1,dengan rata-rata 6, F2,F3,F4 dan F5 dengan rata-rata 5 memenuhi syarat pH yang baik yaitu antara 4,5-8. Daya sebar meliputi F1 dengan rata-rata 6,3 cm, F2 dengan rata-rata 6,5 cm, F3 dengan rata-rata 6,6 cm dan F4 dengan rata-rata 6,6 cm memenuhi syarat daya sebar yang baik yaitu antara 5-7 cm. Daya lekat meliputi F1 dengan rata-rata 4,85 detik, F2 dengan rata-rata 5,27 detik, F3 dengan rata-rata 6,69 detik dan F4 dengan rata-rata 8,17 detik memenuhi syarat daya lekat yang baik yaitu 4 detik. Viskositas meliputi F1 dengan rata-rata 20221,2 cPs, F2 dengan rata-rata 20230,6 cPs, F3 dengan rata-rata 20237,5 cPs, dan F4 dengan rata-rata 20241,1 cPs memenuhi syarat viskositas yang baik yaitu antara 4000-40.000 cPs. Sedangkan klasifikasi kekuatan dari nilai SPF krim minyak biji kelor termasuk dalam penggolongan SPF sedang (medium) yaitu antara 12-19

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“…In this activity, the anise seed oil extraction method applied was the soxhlet method aiming to separate oil and some components from anise seeds using petroleum ether solvent. Soxhlet extraction was an effective method of extracting oil and producing a high yield [11]. In soxhlet extraction, there is continuous extraction where the sample was repeatedly contemplated with solvent, with a relatively constant amount of solvent.…”

Section: Soxhlet Extractionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Use of Soxhlet Techniques in the Essential Oil Extraction from Anise Seeds (Pimpinella anisum)

Sukasri,

Utomo,

Sjafruddin

et al. 2023

equilibrium

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<strong>ABSTRACT. </strong>Anise seeds can be processed into essential oils by steam distillation and solvent extraction. This research aims to produce a high oil yield by determining the optimum conditions of extraction, extracting anise seeds according to optimum conditions, producing anise oil with good quality based on 90% alcohol solubility analysis, analyzing the acid number, and conducting GC-MS analysis. The Activity Method was carried out by determining the optimum conditions of extraction on the effect of the variation in the ratio between anise seed powder and petroleum ether. Furthermore, based on optimal conditions, extraction was carried out at a temperature of 60°C, 5 hours with 5 repetitions. The results of essential oils were analyzed including solubility analysis, oil acid number, and GC-MS. The optimal extraction conditions were obtained at the ratio of anise seeds and petroleum ether 1:12.5 with an average oil yield of 4.72%. The results of the analysis showed that anise oil had good quality based on the oil solubility in 90% alcohol with a 1:7 ratio. The acid number of anise seed oil was obtained at 1.14444. GC-MS analysis showed that anise seed oil contained estragol, anethole, limonene, fenchone, and anis ketone.

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Aktivitas Antioksidan Pada Minyak Biji Kelor (Moringa Oleifera L.) Dengan Metode Sokletasi Menggunakan Pelarut N-Heksan, Metanol Dan Etanol

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Antibacterial Activity Test of Meniran Herb Extract (Phyllanthus Niruri L.) against Staphylococcus Epidermidis and Klebsiella Pneumoniae

Antibacterial Activity Test of Meniran Herb Extract (Phyllanthus Niruri L.) against Staphylococcus Epidermidis and Klebsiella Pneumoniae

FORMULASI DAN PENENTUAN NILAI SPF (Sun Protection Factor) SEDIAAN KRIM MINYAK BIJI KELOR (Moringa oleifera L.)

The Use of Soxhlet Techniques in the Essential Oil Extraction from Anise Seeds (Pimpinella anisum)

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