2015
DOI: 10.1021/bm501834m
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Alginate Nanofibrous Mats with Adjustable Degradation Rate for Regenerative Medicine

Abstract: KEYWORDS: alginate, nanofibres, controlled biodegradation ABSTRACT: The broad utilization of electrospun scaffolds of sodium alginate in tissue engineering is strongly limited by their high solubility in aqueous environments and by the difficulty to adjust their degradation dynamics. Here, an alternative strategy to enhance the stability and to control the degradability of alginate nanofibres is described by treating them with trifluoroacetic acid for specific time intervals. It is demonstrated that by increas… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(31 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(63 reference statements)
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“…The scaffold were soaked in phosphate‐buffered saline (PBS at pH = 7.4) and incubated at 37 °C. At specified times specimens were taken out from the incubator, washed with dionized water and vacuum‐dried at 40 °C for 48 h . Mass loss of the scaffold was calculated over a 2‐month time period using Equation . Mass loss0.25em()%=()()WoWt/Wo×100 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The scaffold were soaked in phosphate‐buffered saline (PBS at pH = 7.4) and incubated at 37 °C. At specified times specimens were taken out from the incubator, washed with dionized water and vacuum‐dried at 40 °C for 48 h . Mass loss of the scaffold was calculated over a 2‐month time period using Equation . Mass loss0.25em()%=()()WoWt/Wo×100 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, nanofibers produced by electrostatic spinning have high potentiality in the wound healing field because their porosity promotes nutrient transport and gas permeation, their morphological organization mimics the native tissue, and their mechanical properties can be engineered. 5,[9][10][11] The intrinsic high surface area of nanofibers is also attractive for the delivery of drugs and active agents. 2,12 Alginate structures cross-linked with Calcium ions (Ca 2+ ) are mainly used for the treatment of highly exuding wounds and burns.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…chitosan, sodium alginate, hyaluronic acid, etc.) usually need to be electrospun in blend form by mixing them with synthetic polymers such as PEO, PVA or PVP, which improves their electrospinning processability [4][5][6][7][8]. High specific area, tunable pore size, controlled mechanical properties, and their ability to interact with cells in a manner which mimics the natural ECMs mainly cause that fibrous materials are finding an increasing range of applications, including biomedical areas e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alginate was found to possess many significant and desirable properties as material for wound dressing such as decent water absorptivity, conformability, optimal water vapor transmission rate, and mild antiseptic properties coupled with non-toxicity, nonimmunogenicity, and biocompability [4,8,18]. In particular, when alginate is combined with well-known biocides (e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%