2014
DOI: 10.1590/s2317-64312014000300001313
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Alteração fonológica e memória de curto prazo em escolares com distúrbio específico de linguagem

Abstract: Objetivo Caracterizar a alteração fonológica e o desempenho na memória de curto prazo fonológica de escolares com distúrbio específico de linguagem (DEL), além de investigar se há correlação entre essas variáveis. Métodos O grupo foi composto por 15 escolares com DEL, de ambos os gêneros (14 meninos), com idades variando entre 7 anos e 12 anos e 11 meses. Todos estavam em terapia fonoaudiológica. A alteração fonológica foi caracterizada pela Porcentagem de Consoantes Corretas Revisada (PCC-R) das provas de Fon… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…There was also a positive correlation between variables (Table 4) since worse performance in the non-word repetition test correlated with worse performance in the receptive vocabulary test. Other authors have found that the performance of children with DLD is lower than their peers' with TLD in tasks that evaluate PWM (Cáceres-Assenço et al, 2014;Hage et al, 2014;Acosta et al, 2019). Responsible for processing, storing, and manipulating verbal information, PWM maintains information stored in memory for a short period of time, and an articulation controller maintains information in memory through an internal recitation mechanism -subvocal repetition (Baddeley, 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There was also a positive correlation between variables (Table 4) since worse performance in the non-word repetition test correlated with worse performance in the receptive vocabulary test. Other authors have found that the performance of children with DLD is lower than their peers' with TLD in tasks that evaluate PWM (Cáceres-Assenço et al, 2014;Hage et al, 2014;Acosta et al, 2019). Responsible for processing, storing, and manipulating verbal information, PWM maintains information stored in memory for a short period of time, and an articulation controller maintains information in memory through an internal recitation mechanism -subvocal repetition (Baddeley, 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the relationship between PWM deficit and DLD has been strongly demonstrated, including studies of Brazilian Portuguese-speaking children (Cáceres-Assenço et al, 2014;Hage et al, 2014), the role of other memory skills is less explored, like visual short-term memory (VSTM). VSTM refers to the active maintenance of visual information for a short period.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This multiplicity of terms also occurred -and still occurs -in Brazil, but two groups of researchers contributed to the predominant use of the term proposed by Leonard and translated into Brazilian Portuguese as Distúrbio Específico de Linguagem (DEL): the group of Phoniatrics professors Alfredo Tabith Junior and Dr. Mauro Spinelli (PUC-SP) and the group of the Speech-Language Pathology professor Dr. Debora Maria Befi-Lopes (USP-SP). Despite the pioneering work of the first group (5)(6)(7)(8) , the scientific and intellectual production in this subject is more expressive in the group led by Befi-Lopes (9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17) .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alguns estudos apontam que as crianças com DEL diferem de seus pares em desenvolvimento típico de linguagem apenas na repetição de palavras sem significado que sejam longas (64)(65)(66) . Entretanto, um estudo de meta-análise indicou que seu desempenho é inferior em não palavras de todas as extensões, sugerindo que o comprometimento dessas crianças esteja relacionado, também, à percepção dos fonemas ou à codificação das palavras (67) .…”
Section: Distúrbio Específico De Linguagemunclassified
“…Esse resultado confirma o prejuízo na memória verbal de crianças com DEL (63,64,66,67,96) e das crianças com TF (19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24) . No caso dessa última população, nossos achados inovam, ao apontar que o desempenho em tarefas verbais complexas também está aquém do observado em crianças com DTL.…”
Section: Influências Na Distinção Dos Gruposunclassified