2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.jri.2009.05.005
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Altered distribution of NK and NKT cells in follicular fluid is associated with IVF outcome

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Cited by 22 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Cytotoxic peptides, such as defensins, have been detected in human follicular fluid, but there was no correlation between defensin concentration and fertility in those patients 22 . Pregnancy outcomes after IVF were greater in women who had fewer NKT (CD56 + CD3 + ) cells and more immunoregulatory NK (CD56 + CD16 − ) cells 23 . In summary, data collected using multiple species – rodents, rabbits, cows and humans – collectively point to an important role for leukocytes in follicular development and ovulation; however, domestic animal models have been less well studied in regard to the involvement of the immune system in follicular development.…”
Section: Leukocytes In Follicular Development Ovulation and Luteinizmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cytotoxic peptides, such as defensins, have been detected in human follicular fluid, but there was no correlation between defensin concentration and fertility in those patients 22 . Pregnancy outcomes after IVF were greater in women who had fewer NKT (CD56 + CD3 + ) cells and more immunoregulatory NK (CD56 + CD16 − ) cells 23 . In summary, data collected using multiple species – rodents, rabbits, cows and humans – collectively point to an important role for leukocytes in follicular development and ovulation; however, domestic animal models have been less well studied in regard to the involvement of the immune system in follicular development.…”
Section: Leukocytes In Follicular Development Ovulation and Luteinizmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the success rate of IVF on the firstattempt,especiallyinolderfemales,islow.Predictivecriteria to select the best embryo for a single embryo transfer remain elusive. Tools for selecting embryos for transfer, such as visual morphological assessments, including blastocyst and blastocoels, and measurement of the hormone concentrations in follicular fluid, are often inadequate for identifying the embryo with the best potential to establish a pregnancy [4,14,15,20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In PE, iNKT cells have a stronger tendency to activate signals than those in normal pregnancy, and the population of activated iNKT cells that secrete IFN‐γ in PE is significantly higher. J. Krizan et al reported that increased NKT cells in blood may result in recurrent pregnancy abortion . In normal pregnancy, there is an accumulation of iNKT cells that produce IFN‐γ in the decidua, while iNKT cells in the peripheral blood show a TH2 profile.…”
Section: Innate Immunitymentioning
confidence: 99%