2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2008.12.018
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Altered regulation of aquaporin gene expression in allergen and IL-13-induced mouse models of asthma

Abstract: IL-13 is known to affect many processes that contribute to an asthmatic phenotype, including inflammation, fibrosis, and mucus production. Members of the aquaporin (AQP) family of transmembrane water channels are targets of regulation in models of lung injury and inflammation. Therefore, we examined AQP mRNA and protein expression in allergen and IL-13-induced mouse models of asthma. Lungs from ovalbumin sensitized and ovalbumin challenged (OVA/OVA) and IL-13 treated mice showed airway thickening, increased mu… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Inflammatory cytokines have been found to be involved in overproduction and overexpression of mucus proteins and genes in the airway epithelium [15, 16]. For example, Th2 cytokines like IL‐4 were suggested to regulate mucin gene expression [17] and were down‐regulated in the AQP5 KO mouse, suggesting that AQP5 may be involved in robust Th2‐driven responses to allergens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inflammatory cytokines have been found to be involved in overproduction and overexpression of mucus proteins and genes in the airway epithelium [15, 16]. For example, Th2 cytokines like IL‐4 were suggested to regulate mucin gene expression [17] and were down‐regulated in the AQP5 KO mouse, suggesting that AQP5 may be involved in robust Th2‐driven responses to allergens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently, AQPs were described as potential downstream targets of altered gene expression in several murine models of induced asthma (by allergen ovalbumin or IL-13) (Krane et al, 2009 ). AQP3 and AQP5 gene expressions appear as quite early modification in the lung response to mIL-13 induced airway constriction.…”
Section: Potential Role Of Aquaporins In Different Models Of Inflammamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In different lung fibrosis models, a loss of AQP-5 from alveolar epithelial cells has been described, thus indicating AQP-5 as an early injury marker in lung [32], [33]. The alveolar epithelium plays a central role in gas exchange and fluid transport, and is therefore critical for normal lung function.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%