Alternaria Leaf Spot in Strawberry

Wassenaar, L. M.; Scheer, Hugo

doi:10.17660/actahortic.1989.265.85

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Alternaria leaf spot is frequently occurring disease of strawberries worldwide (Cho et al 1980, Fu et al 2019, Mehmood et al 2018, Wassenear and Scheer 1989 and it is also known in Turkey (Sarıgül Ertek et al 2018).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens

Ertek¹

2022

Bitki Koruma Bülteni

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2013-2016 yılları arasında Bartın, Kayseri, Konya, Zonguldak illeri çilek üretim alanlarında sorun olan çilek fungal hastalıkların tespiti ve yaygın olan fungal patojene karşı mücadele olanaklarının araştırılması hedeflenmiştir. Bu amaçlar doğrultusunda Bartın, Kayseri, Konya, Zonguldak illerinden alınan 515,5 dekar çilek yetiştirme alanlarından hastalıklı bitki örnekleri toplanarak laboratuvara getirilmiş ve bu örnekler uygun besi ortamlarına ekilerek fungal patojenler izole edilmiştir. Çeşitli arazilerden toplanan 383 adet yaprak ve kök örneklerinden fungal etmenler izole edilmiştir. 17 fungal patojen; Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler, Boeremia exigua (Desmazières) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley, Mycosphaerella fragariae (Tul.) Lindau., Colletotrichum acutatum J.H. Simmonds, Colletotrichum gleosporoides (Penz.) Penz., Botrytis cinerea (de Bary) Whetzel, Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffon & Maubl., Diaporthe actinidae N.F. Sommer & Beraha., Diaporthe eres Nitschke, Didymella americana Saccardo ex Saccardo, Didymellea pomorum (Thümen) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley, Diplodia seriata de Notaris, Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goidanich, Peyronellae prosopidis, Phytophthora cactorum (Lebert & Cohn) J.Schröter, Phytophthora plurivora Jung & Burgess., Phytophthora kelmania patojen olarak tespit edilmiştir. Yaprak ve kök teşhisi yapılan bu etmenler uygun metodlarla çilek bitkilerine inokule edilerek patojeniteleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Patojenisitesi yapılan etmenlerden en yaygın olarak tespit edilen etmen yaprak lekesi hastalığı (Alternaria alternata) %41,94 oranında, kök hastalıkları ise %38,13 oranında yaygın tespit edilmiştir. Bu izolatlarla çeşit-reaksiyon çalışmaları (Festival, Kabarla, Sweetann, Alison, Osmanlı, Kara çilek, Tüylü, Sabrina, Rubigem, San Andreas, Albion, Festival, Monterey) 12 çilek çeşidi üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Buna göre Alternaria alternata yaprak lekesine en hassas çeşit % 86 hastalık şiddetiyle Kabarla, M. phaseolina ve L. theobromae ‘ ye karşı hassas olan çeşit ise Tüylü çilek çeşididir. Osmanlı çilek çeşidi her 3 hastalık etmenine karşı diğer çeşitlere nispeten daha dayanıklı bulunmuştur.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens

Ertek¹

2022

Bitki Koruma Bülteni

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Characterization of Alternaria species associated with black spot of strawberry in Beijing municipality of China

Zhang

Liu

et al. 2019

Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology

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دراسة لمرض تبقع أوراق الفراولة بمنطقة الجبل الأخضر - ليبيا

الجالي¹

2008

MJSc

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استهدفت هذه الدراسة عزل وتعريف الفطر المسبب لمرض تبقع الأوراق على الفراولة أو التوت الأرضي ودراسة بعض الخواص البيولوجية للميكروب . وقد تم عزل الفطر من أوراق نبات الفراولة على الوسط الغذائي أجار البطاطس والدكستروز (PDA) وباستخدام مفاتيح التصنيف واعتمادا على الصفات المورفولوجية و المزرعية . أشارت النتائج إلى أن الميكروب الذي تم الحصول عليه من الأنسجة النباتية المصابة هو الفطر Colletotrichum fragariae وذلك ما أكد عليه أيضا اختبار المقدرة المرضية، كما أشارت النتائج إلى أن الفطر يعطي أفضل نمو له على الوسط الغذائي (PDA) ، وأن درجة الحرارة 25°م كانت المثلى لنمو الفطر وإنبات الجراثيم ، وان الجرثومة تبدأ في الإنبات بعد مرور 8 ساعات من سقوطها على أنسجة الورقة .

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Alternaria Leaf Spot in Strawberry

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens

Occurrence of fungal strawberry diseases in Central Anatolia Region of Turkey and reactions of some varieties grown widely against the important pathogens

Characterization of Alternaria species associated with black spot of strawberry in Beijing municipality of China

دراسة لمرض تبقع أوراق الفراولة بمنطقة الجبل الأخضر - ليبيا

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