“…Materials at home were either not defined as part of the home literacy environment, or did not predict achievement in a model that also included parent's expectations and activities. Comparable results were found for parents' numeracy expectations as well as parent-child numeracy activities in predicting numeracy skills (e.g., Huntsinger et al, 2000;Kleemans et al, 2012;Kleemans, Segers, & Verhoeven, 2013;LeFevre, Clarke, & Stringer, 2002;LeFevre, Polyzoi, Skwarchuk, Fast, & Sowinski, 2010;Pan, Gauvain, Liu, & Cheng, 2006). Only the studies from Blevins-Knabe and colleagues reported no effect of home numeracy activities on early numeracy skills (Blevins-Knabe, Berghout, MusunMiller, Eddy, & Jones, 2000) or even a negative correlation (Blevins-Knabe & Musun-Miller, 1996).…”